Learn About Hypertension

What is the definition of Hypertension?

Hypertension is abnormally high blood pressure in the arteries, which are the blood vessels that carry blood from the heart to the rest of the body. As the heart beats, it forces blood through the arteries to deliver nutrients and oxygen to the rest of the body. The strength of the blood pushing against the artery walls is blood pressure, which is measured in units called millimeters of mercury (mmHg). The top number in a blood pressure reading is the pressure when the heart pumps (systolic blood pressure), and the bottom number is the pressure between heart beats (diastolic blood pressure). In adults, a normal blood pressure measurement is about 120/80 mmHg. Blood pressure is considered high when the measurement is 130/80 mmHg or greater.

What are the causes of Hypertension?

Hypertension can have a variety of causes. Secondary hypertension results from other disorders that raise blood pressure in addition to other problems. Rare, genetic forms of hypertension are caused by mutations in particular genes, many of which help control the balance of fluids and salts in the body and affect blood pressure. The causes of essential hypertension, however, are not well understood. Essential hypertension is a complex condition with a variety of factors, both genetic and environmental, contributing to its development.

How prevalent is Hypertension?

Hypertension affects an estimated 47 percent of adults in the United States. Prevalence of the condition increases with age, and approximately 70 percent of people over age 65 are affected. In African Americans, the condition is more common, starts at a younger age, and is more severe than in other populations.

Is Hypertension an inherited disorder?

Hypertension tends to run in families. Individuals whose parents have hypertension have an elevated risk of developing the condition, particularly if both parents are affected. However, the inheritance pattern is unknown.

Who are the top Hypertension Local Doctors?
Elite in Hypertension
Pediatrics | Nephrology
Elite in Hypertension
Pediatrics | Nephrology

Pediatric Kidney Services - Ardmore Tower

1 Medical Center Blvd, 7th Floor, 
Winston-Salem, NC 
Languages Spoken:
English, French, Italian, Spanish
Accepting New Patients

Andrew South is a Pediatrics specialist and a Nephrologist in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. Dr. South is rated as an Elite provider by MediFind in the treatment of Hypertension. His top areas of expertise are High Blood Pressure in Infants, Hypertension, Premature Infant, Malnutrition, and Kidney Transplant. Dr. South is currently accepting new patients.

Adel Khdour
Distinguished in Hypertension
Family Medicine
Distinguished in Hypertension
Family Medicine

Aurora Family Medicine

5333 Douglas Ave, 
Racine, WI 
Languages Spoken:
English, Arabic, German

Adel Khdour is a primary care provider, practicing in Family Medicine in Racine, Wisconsin. Dr. Khdour is rated as a Distinguished provider by MediFind in the treatment of Hypertension. His top areas of expertise are Glucocorticoid-Remediable Aldosteronism, Hypertension, Familial Hypertension, and Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young.

 
 
 
 
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Distinguished in Hypertension
Internal Medicine
Distinguished in Hypertension
Internal Medicine

Patterson Primary Care Clinic

2570 Patterson Road, 
Grand Junction, CO 
Experience:
40+ years
Languages Spoken:
English
Offers Telehealth

Originally from the East Coast, Dr. Weigel spent more than 25 years in private practice in New Jersey. Dr. Weigel graduated from the medical school at Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey. He completed his residency at University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey. Dr. Weigel is board certified in Internal Medicine. His clinical interests are chronic disease management and preventive care. He is passionate about spending time talking and listening to his patients.�My job is to make sure my patients make informed decisions about their healthcare. I want to catch disease processes early so they can be treated more efficiently.�When not working, Dr. Weigel can be found participating in outdoor activities such as skiing, snow shoeing and hiking with his wife and their two dogs. Dr. Weigel is rated as a Distinguished provider by MediFind in the treatment of Hypertension. His top areas of expertise are Glucocorticoid-Remediable Aldosteronism, Hypertension, Familial Hypertension, Ureteroscopy, and Pacemaker Implantation.

What are the latest Hypertension Clinical Trials?
Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation With CD34-Selected Peripheral Blood Stem Cells (PBSC) in Patients With Treatment Resistant Systemic Sclerosis (SSc)

Summary: The purpose of this study is to determine whether a regimen of high-dose immunoablative therapy will demonstrate safety that is consistent or improved with other published regimens in SSc patients, while maintaining a treatment effect.

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Sildenafil for Early Pulmonary Vascular Disease in Scleroderma

Summary: This is a Phase II randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of sildenafil in men and women with Scleroderma with mildly elevated pulmonary pressures (SSc-MEP) to determine whether sildenafil may be an effective treatment for SSc-MEP.

Who are the sources who wrote this article ?

Published Date: January 01, 2019
Published By: National Institutes of Health