The Effect of Pain Neuroscience Education on Patients Undergoing Surgical Repair of Moderate-Sized Rotator Cuff Tears

Status: Recruiting
Location: See location...
Study Type: Observational
SUMMARY

Study Title: The Effect of Pain Neuroscience Education Combined with Conventional Rehabilitation on Pain Management and Functional Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Mini-Open Rotator Cuff Repair Purpose: This study aims to investigate whether adding Pain Neuroscience Education (PNE) to a conventional rehabilitation program improves pain management, physical function, and psychosocial outcomes in patients who have undergone mini-open surgery for rotator cuff tears (RCT). The study will also compare the effects of PNE when delivered before versus after surgery. Who Can Participate: Adults aged 40-75 who have been diagnosed with a medium-sized rotator cuff tear and are scheduled for mini-open surgical repair. Participants must meet specific health criteria and be willing to participate in the rehabilitation program. Study Details: Participants will be randomly assigned to one of three groups: Group 1: Conventional rehabilitation only. Group 2: Conventional rehabilitation + PNE before surgery. Group 3: Conventional rehabilitation + PNE after surgery. PNE involves educational sessions that explain the biology of pain, how the nervous system processes pain, and strategies to reduce fear and catastrophizing related to pain. The study will last approximately 12 weeks, with regular assessments of pain levels, physical function, and psychosocial factors (e.g., fear of movement, depression, sleep quality). Potential Benefits: Participants may experience reduced pain, improved shoulder function, and better overall recovery. The study may provide valuable insights into how PNE can enhance rehabilitation outcomes for patients with rotator cuff tears. Potential Risks: Some participants may find the educational sessions time-consuming or mentally challenging. There is a small risk of discomfort during physical assessments or rehabilitation exercises. Why is this study important?: Rotator cuff tears are a common cause of shoulder pain and disability, especially in older adults. Post-surgical pain and fear of movement can slow recovery and reduce quality of life. This study will help determine whether PNE, when combined with conventional rehabilitation, can improve recovery outcomes and provide a better understanding of how timing (before or after surgery) affects its effectiveness.

Eligibility
Participation Requirements
Sex: All
Minimum Age: 40
Maximum Age: 75
Healthy Volunteers: f
View:

• Diagnosis of a medium-sized rotator cuff tear (1-3 cm) confirmed by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and scheduled for surgical repair Age between 40 and 75 years Sufficient Turkish language proficiency to understand and complete the informed consent form and assessment scales Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score ≥ 24, indicating adequate cognitive function for study participation

Locations
Other Locations
Turkey
Karaman Training and Research Hospital
RECRUITING
Karaman
Contact Information
Primary
Elif Dilara DURMAZ, MSc, Specialist Physiotherapis
elifdilaradurmaz@gmail.com
+90 5072367034
Backup
Aynur BAŞARAN, Professor, MD
Time Frame
Start Date: 2025-04-01
Estimated Completion Date: 2026-09-30
Participants
Target number of participants: 45
Treatments
ANE + Rehabilitation (Preoperative)
Patients in this group will receive Pain Neuroscience Education (ANE) before surgery, combined with a conventional rehabilitation program. The ANE will include education on pain mechanisms, neurophysiology, and the role of the central nervous system in pain perception. The conventional rehabilitation program will consist of exercises, manual therapy, and functional training tailored to rotator cuff repair recovery.
ANE + Conventional Rehabilitation (Postoperative)
Patients in this group will receive Pain Neuroscience Education (ANBE) after surgery, combined with a conventional rehabilitation program. The ANBE will focus on reducing pain catastrophizing, anxiety, and kinesiophobia, while the rehabilitation program will include postoperative exercises, mobility training, and strength-building activities.
Conventional Rehabilitation Only (Control Group)
Patients in this group will receive only the conventional rehabilitation program without any additional Pain Neuroscience Education. The rehabilitation program will include standard postoperative exercises, mobility training, and strength-building activities, as per the clinical guidelines for rotator cuff repair recovery
Related Therapeutic Areas
Sponsors
Collaborators: Karaman Training and Research Hospital
Leads: Elif Dilara Durmaz

This content was sourced from clinicaltrials.gov