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EFFECT OF GUİDED IMAGERY ON PREMENSİVE SYNDROME İN UNİVERSİTY STUDENTS

Status: Recruiting
Location: See location...
Intervention Type: Behavioral
Study Type: Interventional
Study Phase: Not Applicable
SUMMARY

EFFECT OF GUIDED IMAGERY ON PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME IN UNIVERSITY STUDENTS Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is a condition characterized by physical, behavioral, and emotional symptoms that appear at the end of the luteal phase, 7-10 days before menstruation, and resolve with the onset of menstruation. Symptoms include irritability, loss of control, anxiety, depression, sleep disturbances, decreased concentration, unexplained crying, fatigue, weakness, changes in appetite, edema, headaches, joint and muscle pain, breast tenderness, altered sexual activity, and social withdrawal. In young women, PMS can negatively affect self-confidence, social relationships, quality of life, and academic performance. PMS treatment aims to relieve both physical and psychological symptoms and may include dietary supplements and complementary-alternative therapies. Approaches such as reflexology, pilates, acupressure, music, exercise, and guided imagery have shown promising results in reducing premenstrual symptoms. Mind-body-based approaches in complementary therapies are known to support psychological well-being. Guided imagery, a form of mind-body communication, involves the flow of thoughts and the way the mind encodes, stores, and expresses sensory information. It is based on the understanding that the mind and body are interconnected and that mental processes can influence physical responses. Guided imagery has been shown to reduce stress, improve mood, enhance sleep quality, strengthen the immune system, reduce fatigue, and minimize nausea and vomiting. Although effective, research on the use of guided imagery to reduce PMS symptoms in university students is limited. This study aims to investigate the effect of guided imagery on premenstrual syndrome in this population.

Eligibility
Participation Requirements
Sex: Female
Healthy Volunteers: t
View:

• Regular menstrual cycles (21-35 days over the last three cycles)

• Age 18 years or older

• No medical treatment for PMS

• Ability to communicate effectively in Turkish

• No psychiatric diagnosis or gynecological disorder (e.g., abnormal uterine bleeding, myoma, ovarian cysts)

• A score \>89 on the Premenstrual Syndrome Scale (PMSS)

• No prior participation in guided imagery training

Locations
Other Locations
Turkey
Başkent University
RECRUITING
Ankara
Contact Information
Primary
Cansu Akdag Topal, Assisstant professor
cansua05@gmail.com
+905545386987
Time Frame
Start Date: 2026-03-01
Estimated Completion Date: 2026-12-15
Participants
Target number of participants: 48
Treatments
Active_comparator: intervention group
At baseline, students in both the intervention and control groups will complete the Introductory Characteristics Data Collection Form, the Premenstrual Syndrome Scale, and the WHO Quality of Life Scale. Students in the intervention group with high PMS scores will be instructed to practice guided imagery for 15 minutes daily during two consecutive menstrual cycles-specifically, during the seven days prior to menstruation when symptoms begin and the first four days of menstruation. The control group will receive no intervention.~Throughout the study, intervention group participants will complete the Menstrual Cycle Follow-up Form and the Guided Imagery Follow-up Form, while control group participants will complete only the Menstrual Cycle Follow-up Form. After two cycles, both groups will again complete the Premenstrual Syndrome Scale and the WHO Quality of Life Scale.
No_intervention: control group
At baseline, students in both the intervention and control groups will complete the Introductory Characteristics Data Collection Form, the Premenstrual Syndrome Scale, and the WHO Quality of Life Scale. No intervention will be applied to the control group; however, they will be asked to complete the Menstrual Cycle Follow-up Form throughout the study. After two menstrual cycles, both groups will again complete the Premenstrual Syndrome Scale and the WHO Quality of Life Scale.
Sponsors
Leads: Baskent University

This content was sourced from clinicaltrials.gov