Improving The Sensitivity of Teicoplanin Allergy Testing By Using Autologous Serum

Status: Recruiting
Location: See location...
Intervention Type: Diagnostic test
Study Type: Interventional
Study Phase: Not Applicable
SUMMARY

Allergy testing for Teicoplanin is much more unreliable than for other similar drugs. This means that we run the risk of missing serious Teicoplanin allergy, and these patients will be given another dose in future, not knowing that they are seriously allergic. Serious allergic reactions, also known as anaphylaxis, can be life threatening. The patients which we recruit to our study will come to us through the perioperative allergy service. They will have had a reaction to a general anaesthetic, but will also have had teicoplanin as part of the anaesthetic. We are not sure why allergy skin testing, which is fairly reliable for most other drugs, is so unreliable in detecting teicoplanin allergy. We do know that some drugs need to mix with proteins in the blood before they trigger an allergy. We would like to replicate this by mixing the teicoplanin with the patients' own blood and using this for the skin testing, to see if we get a more reliable result compared with the plain drug. Using the patient's own serum to do skin testing is an established test (the 'autologous serum test') used in certain immunological conditions, we are simply going to use it as a vehicle to test our theory. We will recruit 20 adult patients referred with a recent history of anaphylaxis under anaesthesia, where teicoplanin has been given and is one of the drugs under suspicion of having caused the allergy. In addition to the usual allergy skin testing, which would be done anyway as part of standard allergy investigation, we will perform extra tests using autologous serum for this trial. We hope to find a better way of testing for Teicoplanin allergy, so that patients are not put at risk where the allergy has been missed because of an unreliable test.

Eligibility
Participation Requirements
Sex: All
Minimum Age: 18
Healthy Volunteers: t
View:

• Adult patients 18 years old and above who have suffered suspected anaphylaxis under anaesthesia (the 'index episode'), where teicoplanin has been given

Locations
Other Locations
United Kingdom
University Hospital Southampton
RECRUITING
Southampton
Contact Information
Primary
Linda Nel, MB BCh FRCA
linda.nel@uhs.nhs.uk
07957543839
Backup
Xi Ying Soo, MBBS
xi.soo@uhs.nhs.uk
023 8077 7222
Time Frame
Start Date: 2025-01-08
Estimated Completion Date: 2026-12
Participants
Target number of participants: 20
Treatments
Other: Teicoplanin allergy testing using autologous serum
20 adult patients with history of anaphylaxis under anaesthesia ( the index episode), where teicoplanin has been given during the index episode will be recruited. In addition to usual skin testing with Teicoplanin directly onto the skin, we will perform skin testing with Teicoplanin- added autologous serum. The trial will be conducted as part of the same routine elective allergy skin-testing appointment for other drugs given during the index episode.
Related Therapeutic Areas
Sponsors
Leads: University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust

This content was sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

Similar Clinical Trials