A Pilot Study of Radiation De-Escalation for p16 Negative Oropharyngeal Cancer and p16-Negative or Positive Laryngeal and Hypopharyngeal Cancers

Status: Recruiting
Location: See all (6) locations...
Intervention Type: Drug, Diagnostic test, Radiation
Study Type: Interventional
Study Phase: Phase 2
SUMMARY

The purpose of this study is to test the treatment approach of de-escalated radiation and chemotherapy followed by a planned neck dissection surgery in people with head and neck cancer. The study will look at how effective the treatment approach is against participants' cancer.

Eligibility
Participation Requirements
Sex: All
Minimum Age: 18
Healthy Volunteers: f
View:

• Histologically confirmed diagnosis of SCC of the head and neck (excluding nasopharynx, nasal cavity/paranasal sinus, oral cavity, salivary, thyroid, and cutaneous primary malignancies).

‣ Any unknown primary SCC of the head and neck with radiographically detectable gross nodes is allowed (core or excisional biopsy acceptable; if excisional biopsy is performed, there must be residual radiographically detectable nodal disease; FNA may be acceptable only with PI and/or co-PI approval)

⁃ If the primary site is oropharynx or unknown primary, P16 IHC must be negative.

⁃ If the primary site is hypopharynx or larynx, any P16 status is acceptable (positive, negative, or unknown). P16 IHC is strongly encouraged when possible.

• Clinical stage T0-3 N1-2C M0 (AJCC 7th edition) without evidence of distant metastasis based on staging FDG PET/CT.

• 18 years of age or older.

• Must not have received prior radiation therapy or chemotherapy for HNC.

• Patients who have had their primary site tumor removed by surgery but still have residual grossly enlarged, radiographically detectable lymph nodes are eligible for this study.

• Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) ≥ 70.

• CT or MRI of the Neck with and without contrast

• o Note: A CT scan of the Neck and/or a PET/CT performed for the purposes of radiation planning may serve as planning tools.

• Adequate hematologic function within 30 days prior to registration, defined as follows:

‣ White Blood Count (WBC) ≥ 2,000 cells/µL

⁃ Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,000 cells/mm3

⁃ Platelets ≥ 100,000 cells/mm3

⁃ Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL; Note: The use of transfusion or other interventions to achieve Hgb ≥ 8.0 g/dL is acceptable

• Adequate renal function within 30 days prior to registration, defined as follows:

‣ Serum creatinine \< 1.5 mg/dL or creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 50 mL/min determined by 24-hour collection or estimated by Cockcroft-Gault formula: CrCl male = \[(140 - age) x (weight in kg)\] / \[(Serum Cr mg/dL) x (72)\] CrCl female = 0.85 x (CrCl male)

⁃ Patients with serum creatinine \> 1.5 mg/dL can be eligible for carboplatin-based chemotherapy with approval of co-PI (Dr. Eric Sherman

• Adequate hepatic function within 30 days prior to registration, defined as follows:

‣ Bilirubin \< 2 mg/dL

⁃ AST or ALT \< 3 x the upper limit of normal

• Negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days prior to registration for women of childbearing potential.

• The subject/legally authorized representative (LAR) must provide study-specific informed consent prior to study entry.

Locations
United States
New Jersey
Memorial Sloan Kettering at Basking Ridge (Limited Protocol Activities)
RECRUITING
Basking Ridge
Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Limited Protocol Activities)
RECRUITING
Middletown
Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Limited Protocol Activities)
RECRUITING
Montvale
New York
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center @ Suffolk-Commack (Limited protocol activities)
RECRUITING
Commack
Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (Limited Protocol Activities)
RECRUITING
Harrison
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All Protocol Activities)
RECRUITING
New York
Contact Information
Primary
Zeinab Abou Yehia, MD
abouyez@mskcc.org
212-639-3960
Backup
Eric Sherman, MD
shermane@mskcc.org
646-608-3776
Time Frame
Start Date: 2022-09-12
Estimated Completion Date: 2027-03-12
Participants
Target number of participants: 12
Treatments
Experimental: Participants with Squamous Cell Carcinoma Head and Neck Cancer
Participants will be hypoxia-negative T0-3N1-2B small cell carcinoma head and neck cancer/SCC HNC patients (HPV-OPC, HPV- UPC with nodal metastasis(es), HPC, or LXC) who are eligible for definitive CRT with de-escalated radiation concurrent with 2 cycles of SOC chemotherapy. Hypoxia status will be determined by the absence of hypoxia radiotracer uptake on 18F-FMISO PET/CT imaging
Sponsors
Leads: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

This content was sourced from clinicaltrials.gov