The Diagnostic and Prognostic Role of Plasma Biomarkers in Alzheimer's Disease
BLAD is a prospective, monocentric, observational epidemiological study with an additional procedure (annual blood draw) evaluating the diagnostic and prognostic performance of plasma biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease (AD) in a large cohort of patients attending the Cognitive Disorders and Dementia Center (CDCD) at IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy. 2000 patients will be enrolled and followed annually for 5 years. A validation sub-study (150 patients) will compare plasma biomarkers against CSF biomarkers as the gold standard. The study aims to establish plasma biomarkers as a less invasive and more cost-effective alternative to CSF analysis and amyloid-PET for the diagnosis and prognosis of AD.
• Age greater than or equal to 40 years (patients of childbearing age are admitted).
• Subjective or objective cognitive complaints, progressive in nature and of suspected neurodegenerative origin.
• Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score greater than or equal to 18.
• Additional inclusion criterion for the validation sub-study:
• Availability of CSF biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease within 6 months of the blood draw.