Combined Effects of Hypopressive Exercises and Abdominal Bracing on Interrecti Distance, Lumbopelvic Pain, and Abdominal Muscle Strength in Diastasis Recti
Diastasis Recti Abdominis (DRA) is the separation of the rectus abdominis muscles along the linea alba, commonly seen after childbirth due to the mechanical and hormonal changes that occur during pregnancy. DRA can negatively affect posture, trunk stability, and breathing patterns, and may result in persistent lumbopelvic pain and weakened core muscles if not properly managed. Although hypopressive exercises and abdominal bracing have individually demonstrated positive effects in reducing inter-recti distance and improving core function, limited research exists regarding their combined effects. This randomized clinical trial aims to evaluate the combined impact of hypopressive exercises and abdominal bracing on inter-recti distance, lumbopelvic pain, and abdominal muscle strength in postpartum women with DRA. The study will include 34 postpartum women recruited from Jinnah Hospital, Lahore, who will be randomly assigned into two groups. Group A will receive both hypopressive exercises and abdominal bracing, while Group B will receive only hypopressive exercises along with standard postpartum physiotherapy. Outcome measures will include pain intensity, lumbopelvic disability, abdominal muscle strength, and inter-recti distance, with data analyzed using SPSS version 25.
• Age group of 23 to 30 years
‣ Inter recti distance \> 2 to 5 cm
⁃ A women who had undergone a vaginal delivery at least 8 weeks before the first measurement
⁃ A postpartum female with the presence of diastasis rectus abdominis
⁃ BMI under or equal to 29kg/m2