A Phase II Study of Toripalimab Combined With Sequential Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
This was a single-center, open phase II clinical study. 34 patients with resectable local middle and advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma were treated with anti-PD-1 antibody combined with sequential chemoratherapy regimen: Phase I:Toripalimab (240mg day1, Q3W\*2cycle) + clinical routine chemotherapy regimen selected by the investigator; The second stage: Toripalimab (240mg day1, Q3W\*1cycle) + radiotherapy (intensity modulated radiotherapy, 40Gy/20F, 2Gy/F); Surgery was performed 4-6 weeks after completion, and subsequent treatment options were considered after surgery according to MDT discussion. According to the postoperative pathological results, the pathological complete response (pCR) and major response (MPR) were evaluated. The disease-free survival (DFS), overall survival (OS), 1 or 2 years survival rate and adverse reactions were recorded.
• 1: age 18-75 years old, both sexes; 2: esophageal squamous cell carcinoma confirmed by histopathology; 3: T2-4a, N0-3, M0 (AJCC 8th edition) thoracic esophageal cancer patients, resectable by surgical evaluation; 4: initial treatment patients without anti-tumor therapy; 5: expected survival time ≥6 months; 6: ECOG ≤1; 7: There was no history of esophageal perforation, active esophageal bleeding, and no obvious invasion of trachea or thoracic large vessels.
• 8: The function of vital organs meets the following requirements: white blood cell ≥4.0×109/l, neutrophil ≥1.5×109/l, platelet ≥100.0×109/l, hemoglobin ≥90g/l; Serum albumin ≥2.8g/Dl; Total bilirubin ≤1.5 × ULN, ALT/AST/ AKP≤2.5 × ULN; Serum creatinine ≤1.5 × ULN or creatinine clearance \> 60 mL/min; There were no severe organic diseases.
• 9: FEV1 ≥ 0.8L; 10: Patients were informed about the trial details and signed informed consent.