A Randomised, Open-label, Multicentre, Phase 3 Trial of First-line Treatment With Mesenchymal Stromal Cells MC0518 Versus Best Available Therapy in Adult and Adolescent Subjects With Steroid-refractory Acute Graft-versus-host Disease After Allogeneic Haematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (IDUNN Trial)
The primary purpose of this trial is to demonstrate the superiority of MC0518 compared to the first used best available therapy (BAT) with respect to overall response rate (ORR) at Day 28 and/or overall survival (OS) until Visit Month 24 in adult and adolescent subjects with steroid-refractory acute graft-versus-host disease (SR-aGvHD).
• Participant had a previous allogeneic HSCT as indicated for non-malignant (including inborn errors of metabolism, primary immunodeficiencies, haemoglobinopathies, and bone marrow failure syndromes) or haematological malignant disease, irrespective of human leukocyte antigen match
• Participant has been clinically diagnosed with Grade II to IV aGvHD at the Screening Visit
• Participant has experienced failure of previous first-line aGvHD treatment (ie, SR-aGvHD), defined as: a) aGvHD progression within 3 to 5 days of therapy onset with \>= 2 mg/kg/day of prednisone equivalent or b) failure to improve within 5 to 7 days of treatment initiation with \>= 2 mg/kg/day of prednisone equivalent or c) incomplete response after \> 28 days of immunosuppressive treatment including at least 5 days with \>= 2 mg/kg/day of prednisone equivalent
• Participant has an estimated life expectancy \> 28 days at the Screening Visit
• Male or female participant who is \>= 12 years of age at the Screening Visit