Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization Combined With Lenvatinib Plus Tislelizumab for Intermediate-advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma With Bile Duct Tumor Thrombus: A Multicenter, Single-arm, Real-world Study
This is a multicenter, Single-arm, Real-world Study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE), Lenvatinib combined with Tislelizumab (Triple Therapy) for patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) with bile duct tumor thrombus (BDTT).
• Age between 18 and 75 years old;
• Patients with clinical diagnosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) combined with bile duct tumor thrombus (BDTT) (refer to the diagnostic criteria of the Chinese Expert Consensus on Multidisciplinary Diagnosis and Treatment of HCC with BDTT (2020 Edition)), BCLC Stage B or Stage C, and unresectable HCC (decided after multidisciplinary discussion);
• Patients who had not received any tumor-related targeted, immunotherapy, radiotherapy and chemotherapy before enrollment;
• Patients with at least one measurable lesion according to the mRECIST criteria (measurable lesion with a CT/MRI scan length diameter ≥ 10 mm and measurable lesion has not received localized treatment such as TACE, radiofrequency, cryotherapy, etc.);
• ECOG score: 0-1;
• liver function Child-Pugh class A or B; if combined with obstructive jaundice, total bilirubin ≤50umol/L is required. If higher than 50umol/L, biliary drainage is recommended;
• Blood routine: absolute neutrophil count ≥1.5×10\^9/L, Hb≥8.5g/L, PLT≥75×10\^9/L;
• No history of severe cardiac arrhythmia or heart failure; no history of severe ventilatory dysfunction or severe pulmonary infection; no acute or chronic renal failure with creatinine clearance \>40mL/min;
• Expected survival time greater than 3 months.