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The Novel Application of fNIRS-based Neurofeedback to Enhance Effects of Motor Imagery on Balance and Gait Performance in Individuals With Parkinson's Disease

Status: Recruiting
Location: See location...
Intervention Type: Other
Study Type: Interventional
Study Phase: Not Applicable
SUMMARY

A cross-sectional study (part 1) aims to investigate the influence of fatigue on the MI ability in PD compared to healthy controls. A randomized controlled trial (part 2) aims to compare the effect of fNIRS-based NFB-MI on balance and gait performance versus MI only in people with PD.

Eligibility
Participation Requirements
Sex: All
Minimum Age: 40
Maximum Age: 85
Healthy Volunteers: t
View:

• aged 40-85 y/o;

• diagnosis of idiopathic PD by neurologist with Hoehn and Yahr stage \< 4;

• stable medical condition;

• capability of walking independently for 10 minutes, which is the time needed for imagery walking training in order to eliminate the possible influence of physical fatigue.

Locations
Other Locations
Taiwan
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University
RECRUITING
Taipei
Contact Information
Primary
Ray-Yau Wang
rywang@nycu.edu.tw
+88628267210
Time Frame
Start Date: 2025-03-19
Estimated Completion Date: 2025-08-01
Participants
Target number of participants: 93
Treatments
Experimental: Neurofeedback combined with MI (NFB-MI)
Participants in both NFB-MI and MI groups will receive a total of 12 sessions of training in 4 weeks. NFB-MI group will receive fNIRS-based neurofeedback during MI training in lab. Prior to each NFB-MI session, participants will watch a video of a person executing balance tasks and walking in different environments. The explicit instruction will be given by the researcher. Each MI training session (consisting of 5 trials for balance and walking tasks) includes 45 seconds of imagery tasks followed by 15 seconds of rest, repeated twice. The training will take approximately 20 minutes. Visual feedback with a thermometer based on the changes of HbO concentration will be displayed on the screen during NFB-MI training.~In each training session, actual balance and gait tasks will be practiced for 20 min. The difficulty of the tasks will be modified individually for each participant.
Active_comparator: Motor imagery
Participants in both NFB-MI and MI groups will receive a total of 12 sessions of training in 4 weeks. MI group will practice kinesthetic MI under supervision in lab setting. Participants will watch a video of a person executing balance tasks and walking in different environments before MI training. The explicit instruction will be given by the researcher. Each MI training session (consisting of 5 trials for balance and walking tasks) includes 45 seconds of imagery tasks followed by 15 seconds of rest, repeated twice. The training will take approximately 20 minutes.~In each training session, actual balance and gait tasks will be practiced for 20 min after MI training. The difficulty of the tasks will be modified individually for each participant. The researcher will ensure the safety of executing each task during lab visit.
Active_comparator: Motor training
The tasks for balance and gait training are similar to those during the MI training. The balance and gait training will be practiced for 20 min in MI and NFB-MI groups, and will be practiced for 40 min in MT group. The difficulty of the tasks will be modified individually for each participant. The researcher will ensure the safety.
Related Therapeutic Areas
Sponsors
Leads: National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University

This content was sourced from clinicaltrials.gov