Multicenter Study of Near Vision Behavior and Outdoor Time in Children Undergoing Myopia Control
Currently, optical and pharmacological interventions have been developed to prevent the progression of childhood myopia. However, no myopia control strategy has been shown to have complete efficacy in controlling myopia progression in children. One possible reason is that risk factors contributing to the development of myopia were not controlled in previous clinical studies including time outdoors and near vision behaviour. This study aims to quantify time spent outdoors and near vision behavior in myopic children and its impact on myopia control efficacy. The outcomes of this study will guide clinicians on risk management and improve responses to existing treatments for progressive myopia.
• Aged 6 to below 14 years old
• Spherical equivalent myopic refractive error greater than -0.50 D
• Best corrected logMAR visual acuity of 0.1 or better in each eye for 6- to 14-year-old children, and 0.2 logMAR or better than in each eye for 4 and 5-year-old children (adjusted for age-related expectations)
• Good ocular and general health that would not preclude them from myopia control
• Competent enough in English to fully understand the participant information and consent form
• Willing to undergo treatment to slow myopia progression for one year