A Novel, Single-Session Intervention for Sexual Assault-Related Psychopathology Among College Students

Status: Recruiting
Location: See location...
Intervention Type: Behavioral
Study Type: Interventional
Study Phase: Not Applicable
SUMMARY

The goal of this clinical trial is to test a brief, new psychotherapy (called Positive Processes and Transition to Health - Single Session, or PATH-SS) that aims to provide relief for people who are suffering after experiencing a sexual assault. This research will explore whether this new psychotherapy reduces sexual assault related distress, including posttraumatic stress and depression symptoms. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does PATH-SS leads to improvements in PTSD and depression symptoms (pre- to post- and 1-month follow-up)? Do participants perceive PATH-SS to be acceptable, helpful, and do they complete/adhere to treatment? Participants will complete a pre-treatment/baseline assessment to confirm eligibility, and those who are eligible will receive the single-session intervention and will complete a post-treatment and a 1-month follow-up assessment of stressor-related symptoms.

Eligibility
Participation Requirements
Sex: All
Minimum Age: 18
Maximum Age: 65
Healthy Volunteers: f
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• Age range: from 18 to 65.

• Has experienced unwanted sexual contact or sexual assault during their time as a college student, with a minimum of 12 weeks since the event and a maximum of 5 years since the event.

• Enrolled in any undergraduate, graduate, or professional program at a college or university in the state of Ohio.

• Elevated symptoms on either the Posttraumatic Diagnostic Scale (PDS-5) or the Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology (QIDS-SR), at least moderate: 18 on PDS-5 (Foa et al., 2016) and/or 11 on QIDS (moderate depression severity; Rush et al., 2003), with symptoms persisting for 1 month or longer.

Locations
United States
Ohio
Case Western Reserve University
RECRUITING
Cleveland
Contact Information
Primary
Norah Feeny, PhD
ncf2@case.edu
(216) 368-2695
Backup
Jenna Bagley, MA
jmb534@case.edu
(216) 800-8492
Time Frame
Start Date: 2025-07-17
Estimated Completion Date: 2026-05-31
Participants
Target number of participants: 45
Treatments
Experimental: PATH-SS
This single-session intervention includes the following components:~* Providing the PATH-SS rationale.~* A review of life events (PATH of life: negative and positive).~* A verbal narrative of the sexual assault (revisiting and processing as is done in imaginal exposure)~* Reminiscence and processing of a major positive life event, and real-life practice to enact what was taught. In positive reminiscence, clients vividly remember the positive event providing details and focus on positive emotions. The therapist will encourage savoring of the experience and encourage facial expression of the positive emotions, so that clients do not dampen, avoid, or minimize the experience. This is particularly relevant with depression.~* Summary of content, integration and consolidation of learning, application of new learning and resilience in real life as next steps.
Related Therapeutic Areas
Sponsors
Leads: Case Western Reserve University

This content was sourced from clinicaltrials.gov