A Randomized, Multicenter, Controlled Clinical Trial to Assess Weight Gain of Preterm Infants Fed a New Infant Milk Formula Containing High Amounts of Beta-palmitate Versus a Standard Infant Milk Formula Containing Low Amounts of Beta-palmitate
The aim of this study is to assess weight gain of preterm infants (gestational age lower than 32 weeks) fed infant milk formula with about 60% beta-palmitate (EX\_IMF) vs infant milk formula with similar macronutrient, mineral and fatty acid composition but lower amounts of beta-palmitate (ST\_IMF). Own mother milk (OMM) fed infants will serve as reference group.
• gestational age between 24 and 32 weeks of gestation at enrollment,
• birth weight greater than 750 grams,
• singleton or twin birth (no triplet or higher),
• fraction of inspired oxygen lower than 0.60 at enrollment,
• feasible enteral feeding,
• cardiovascular stable condition,
• informed consent form signed by at least one parent or legal guardian.