A Dose-Escalation and Expansion Study of the Safety and Efficacy of XL092 in Combination With Immuno-Oncology or Other Agents in Subjects With Unresectable Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors
This is a multicenter Phase 1b, open label, dose-escalation and cohort-expansion study, evaluating the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), preliminary antitumor activity, and effect of biomarkers of zanzalintinib administered alone, and in combination with nivolumab (doublet), nivolumab + ipilimumab (triplet) and nivolumab + relatlimab (triplet) and in combination with docetaxel and prednisone in participants with advanced solid tumors. In addition, the study will evaluate the effect of multiple dose administration of zanzalintinib on the single-dose pharmacokinetics of sensitive CYP3A4, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, or CYP1A2 substrates in participants with advanced solid tumors. In the Expansion Stage, the safety and efficacy of zanzalintinib as monotherapy and in combination therapy will be further evaluated in tumor-specific Expansion Cohorts.
• Cytologically or histologically confirmed solid tumor that is unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic.
• Dose-Escalation Cohorts: Participants with a solid tumor that is unresectable or metastatic and for which life-prolonging therapies do not exist or available therapies are intolerable or no longer effective.
• Expansion Cohort 1 (ccRCC): Participants with unresectable advanced or metastatic RCC with a clear cell component who have not received prior systemic therapy.
‣ Note: Prior non-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) targeted adjuvant or neoadjuvant is allowed if disease recurrence occurred 6 months after the last dose.
• Expansion Cohort 2 (ccRCC): Participants with unresectable advanced or metastatic RCC with a clear cell component.
‣ Must have radiographically progressed after a combination therapy consisting of a Programmed Cell Death Protein 1 (PD-1)/Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) targeting monoclonal antibody (mAb) with a Vascular endothelial growth factor (receptor) tyrosine kinase inhibitor (VEGFR-TKI) or a PD-1 targeting mAb with a CTLA-4 mAb as the preceding line of therapy.
⁃ Must have received no more than one prior systemic anticancer therapy for unresectable advanced or metastatic renal cell carcinoma.
• Expansion Cohort 3 (mCRPC): Men with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the prostate.
‣ Must have progressed during or after one novel hormone therapy (NHT) given for castration-sensitive locally advanced (T3 or T4) or metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (CSPC), M0 CRPC, or mCRPC.
• Expansion Cohort 4 (UC, ICI-naive): Participants with histologically confirmed unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic transitional cell carcinoma of the urothelium (including the renal pelvis, ureter, urinary bladder, or urethra).
‣ Must have progressed during or after prior first-line platinum-based combination therapy, including participants who received prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant platinum-containing therapy with disease recurrence \< 12 months from the end of last therapy.
⁃ Must have received no more than 1 prior line of systemic anticancer therapy for unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic disease.
• Expansion Cohort 5 (post enfortumab vedotin \[EV\] and ICI): Participants with histologically confirmed unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic predominant urothelial carcinoma.
‣ Progressive disease following prior EV or ineligible for EV, and progression following prior PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor or ineligible for PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor.
⁃ Prior receipt of platinum-based therapy allowed but not required.
⁃ Prior therapy with other agents allowed but not required.
• Expansion Cohort 6 (nccRCC): Participants with unresectable advanced or metastatic nccRCC of the following subtypes: Papillary, unclassified RCC, and translocation-associated, Fumarate Hydratase (FH) deficient and Succinate Dehydrogenase (SDH) deficient. Among the eligible histologic subtypes, sarcomatoid features are allowed.
‣ No prior systemic anticancer therapy is allowed except adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy if disease recurrence occurred at least 6 months after the last dose.
• Expansion Cohort 7 (HCC): Participants with locally advanced, or metastatic and/or unresectable HCC that is not amenable to curative treatment or locoregional therapy.
• Expansion Cohort 8 (NSCLC): Participants with Stage IV non-squamous NSCLC with positive PD-L1 expression (tumor proportion score \[TPS\] 1-49%) and without prior systemic anticancer therapy for metastatic disease.
• Expansion Cohort 9 (NSCLC): Participants with Stage IV non-squamous NSCLC who have radiologically progressed following treatment with one prior immune checkpoint inhibitor (anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1) for metastatic disease.
• Expansion Cohort 10 (CRC): Participants with histologically confirmed unresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum.
• Expansion Cohort 11 (HNSCC): Participant with inoperable, refractory, recurrent or metastatic HNSCC of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, and larynx. PD-L1 combined positive score (CPS) ≥1.
• Expansion Cohort 12 (ccRCC): Participants with unresectable advance or metastatic RCC with a clear cell component, including participants who also have a sacromatoid feature.
‣ Must have received no more than two prior lines of systemic anticancer therapy for unresectable advanced or metastatic renal cell carcinoma
• Expansion Cohort 13 and Cohort 14 (ccRCC 1L): Participants with unresectable advanced or metastatic RCC with a clear component, including participants who also have a sacromatoid feature.
• Cohort 15 (mCRPC, post-ARPI, visceral metastases): Men with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the prostate.
• Cohort 16 (Drug-drug interaction \[DDI\]):
‣ Participants with a solid tumor that is unresectable or metastatic and for which life prolonging therapies do not exist or available therapies are intolerable or no longer effective.
⁃ Able to swallow capsules or tablets.
• For all Expansion Cohorts except Cohort 3: Measurable disease per RECIST 1.1 as determined by the Investigator.
• For Expansion Cohorts 1 - 11 Only: Archival tumor tissue material, if available, or fresh tumor tissue if it can be safely obtained.
• Recovery to baseline or ≤ Grade 1 common terminology criteria for adverse events (CTCAE) v5 from AE(s) related to any prior treatments unless AE(s) are deemed clinically nonsignificant by the Investigator and/or stable on supportive therapy.
• Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) ≥ 70%.
• Adequate organ and marrow function.
• Sexually active fertile participants and their partners must agree to use highly effective methods of contraception.
• Females of childbearing potential must not be pregnant at screening.