International Multicenter Multicohort Open-label Phase II Trial Aiming to Define Optimal Methods for Predicting Response/Resistance to Antibody-drug Conjugates in Patients With Solid Tumors Treated According to Current Standard Indications.
International study that will evaluate the association of prespecified biomarkers with resistance to Antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), a type of targeted cancer treatment currently used in clinical practice for treating different tumor types.
• Patients must have signed a written informed consent form prior to any trial specific procedures;
• Patients must be ≥18 years old;
• Histologically confirmed or radiologically documented unresectable locally advanced or metastatic cancer (Breast, Urothelial, Non small Cell Lung or Gastric) with an indication to receive an Antibody-Drug Conjugate (ADC) approved or accessible through an early access program;
• Patients must have at least 2 tumor lesions (primary tumor can be included): at least one measurable tumor lesion for tumor evaluation according to response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST) V1.1 and at least one tumor lesion other than bone and brain for biopsy;
• Patients must have a metastatic or locally advanced tumor site easily accessible to biopsy (with exception of bone and brain metastasis) and must have agreed to perform pretreatment and post-treatment biopsies; an archival pre-treatment biopsy may be used if it was collected within one month of enrolment, if no anticancer therapy was administered after the biopsy and if sufficient material is available for research;
• Life expectancy must be ≥12 weeks according to the discretion of the investigator;
• ECOG performance status ≤ 2;
• Patients must have adequate hematologic and organ function, compatible with ADC administration, as per drug-specific recommendations;
• Women of childbearing potential and male patient must agree to use adequate contraception for the duration of trial participation and up to 7 months after completing treatment for women and up to 4 months for men;
⁃ Patients must be affiliated to a social security system (or equivalent);
⁃ Patients must be willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the trial;
⁃ Patients must consent to the use of their collected tumor specimen, as well as, blood samples as detailed in the protocol for future scientific research, which includes but is not limited to DNA, RNA, and protein-based biomarker analysis.