Phase II Randomized Trial of Bethesda Protocol Compared to Cambridge Method for Detection of Early Stage Gastric Cancer in CDH1 Mutation Carriers

Who is this study for? Patients with Gastric Cancer
What treatments are being studied? Cellvizio (Registered trademark) Real-Time In Vivo Cellular Imaging Platform with Confocal Miniprobes+Olympus GIF 190 Endoscope
Status: Completed
Location: See location...
Intervention Type: Procedure, Device
Study Type: Interventional
Study Phase: Phase 2
SUMMARY

Background: Some people have a mutation in the cadherin-1 gene (CDH1) gene that is known to lead to stomach cancer. They are advised to get regular endoscopies with biopsies even if their stomach appears normal. The endoscopy method currently used is called the 'Cambridge Method.' Researchers want to test a new method called the 'Bethesda Protocol.'

Objective: To compare the Cambridge Method and Bethesda Protocol and find out which is more efficient in catching early signs of cancer.

Eligibility: Adults age 18 and older who have a mutation in the CDH1 gene.

Design: Participants will be screened with a review of their medical history, medical records, and physical status. Participants will be put into group 1 (Bethesda Protocol) or group 2 (Cambridge Method). Participants will have a physical exam. They will have endoscopy. For this, they will be put under general anesthesia. They will wear compression cuffs around their legs to prevent blood clots. A lighted tube will be inserted into their mouth and go down to their stomach. For group 1 participants, 88 pieces of tissue will be taken from 22 areas of their stomach. For group 2 participants, 30 pieces of tissue will be taken from 6 areas of their stomach. Then group 2 will be injected with a contrast dye. A microscope will be inserted, and more samples will be taken. About 14 days later, participants will have a follow-up visit or phone call. They may give stool samples every 3 to 6 months for 12 months for research purposes. Participants may have another endoscopy 6-18 months later.

Eligibility
Participation Requirements
Sex: All
Minimum Age: 18
Healthy Volunteers: f
View:

• Subject must have previously been enrolled on the study and must have undergone endoscopy. Note: Subject may re-enroll only once after initial endoscopy performed

• Subject must have clinical need for a repeat endoscopy

• Prior on-protocol endoscopy must have occurred at least 6 months (+/- 2 weeks) and no greater than 18 months (+/- 4 weeks)

Locations
United States
Maryland
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
Bethesda
Time Frame
Start Date: 2023-06-22
Completion Date: 2025-01-10
Participants
Target number of participants: 195
Treatments
Experimental: 1/ Arm 1: Bethesda Protocol (investigational) with Confocal Endomicroscopy
Bethesda protocol (investigational) with confocal endomicroscopy in assigned participants
Active_comparator: 2/ Arm 2: Cambridge Method (control) with Confocal Endomicroscopy
Cambridge method (control) with confocal endomicroscopy in assigned participants
Authors
Jeremy L Davis
Related Therapeutic Areas
Sponsors
Leads: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

This content was sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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