Generic Name

Empagliflozin

Brand Names
Jardiance, Glyxambi
FDA approval date: August 01, 2014
Classification: Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitor
Form: Tablet

What is Jardiance (Empagliflozin)?

JARDIANCE is indicated: to reduce the risk of cardiovascular death and hospitalization for heart failure in adults with heart failure. to reduce the risk of cardiovascular death in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus and established cardiovascular disease. as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults and pediatric patients aged 10 years and older with type 2 diabetes mellitus. JARDIANCE is a sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor indicated: To reduce the risk of cardiovascular death and hospitalization for heart failure in adults with heart failure. To reduce the risk of cardiovascular death in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus and established cardiovascular disease. As an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults and pediatric patients aged 10 years and older with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Limitations of Use: Not recommended in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus. It may increase the risk of diabetic ketoacidosis in these patients. Not recommended for use to improve glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus with an eGFR less than 30 mL/min.
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Related Clinical Trials

EASi-HF Preserved - A Phase III Double-blind, Randomised, Parallel-group Superiority Trial to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of the Combined Use of Oral Vicadrostat (BI 690517) and Empagliflozin Compared With Placebo and Empagliflozin in Participants With Symptomatic Heart Failure (HF: NYHA II-IV) and Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) ≥40%

Summary: This study is open to adults aged 18 or above legal age with heart failure. People can join the study if they have heart failure symptoms and a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of 40% or more. The purpose of this study is to find out whether vicadrostat (BI 690517) in combination with empagliflozin helps people with heart failure. Participants are put into 2 groups by chance. Every partic...

SGLT2 Inhibition as a Therapeutic Strategy to Reverse Arterial Stiffening in Aging

Summary: Randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial in a cohort of males (n=40) and females (n=40), 60-80 years of age, with the hypothesis that SGLT2 inhibition with empagliflozin (10mg/day for 12 weeks) reduces aging-related arterial stiffening.

Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Empagliflozin Addition in Modulating Metabolic Disturbances Associated With Olanzapine in Schizophrenia Patients.A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial

Summary: Olanzapine is a thieno-benzodiazepine derivate that is effective managing the symptoms of schizophrenia and reducing the psychopathological symptoms of psychosis. It is also effective in controlling the acute manic episodes associated with bipolar disorder, and have provided some therapeutic advantages over other antipsychotic agents (Citrome et al., 2019). However, Ola administration has been rep...

Brand Information

    JARDIANCE (Empagliflozin)
    1INDICATIONS AND USAGE
    JARDIANCE is indicated:
    • to reduce the risk of cardiovascular death and hospitalization for heart failure in adults with heart failure.
    • to reduce the risk of cardiovascular death in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus and established cardiovascular disease.
    • as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    2DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS
    JARDIANCE tablets available as:
    • 10 mg pale yellow, round, biconvex and bevel-edged, film-coated tablets debossed with "S 10" on one side and the Boehringer Ingelheim company symbol on the other side.
    • 25 mg pale yellow, oval, biconvex, film-coated tablets debossed with "S 25" on one side and the Boehringer Ingelheim company symbol on the other side.
    3CONTRAINDICATIONS
    • Hypersensitivity to empagliflozin or any of the excipients in JARDIANCE, reactions such as angioedema have occurred
    • Patients on dialysis
    4ADVERSE REACTIONS
    The following important adverse reactions are described below and elsewhere in the labeling:
    • Ketoacidosis
    • Volume Depletion
    • Urosepsis and Pyelonephritis
    • Hypoglycemia with Concomitant Use with Insulin and Insulin Secretagogues
    • Necrotizing Fasciitis of the Perineum (Fournier's Gangrene)
    • Genital Mycotic Infections
    • Hypersensitivity Reactions
    4.1Clinical Trials Experience
    Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.
    JARDIANCE has been evaluated in clinical trials in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and in patients with heart failure. The overall safety profile of JARDIANCE was generally consistent across the studied indications.
    4.2Postmarketing Experience
    Additional adverse reactions have been identified during postapproval use of JARDIANCE. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is generally not possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure.
    Gastrointestinal Disorders: Constipation
    Infections: Necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum (Fournier's gangrene), urosepsis and pyelonephritis
    Metabolism and Nutrition Disorders: Ketoacidosis
    Renal and Urinary Disorders: Acute kidney injury
    Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders: Angioedema, skin reactions (e.g., rash, urticaria)
    5OVERDOSAGE
    In the event of an overdose with JARDIANCE, contact the Poison Control Center. Removal of empagliflozin by hemodialysis has not been studied.
    6DESCRIPTION
    JARDIANCE tablets for oral use contain empagliflozin, an inhibitor of the sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2).
    The chemical name of empagliflozin is D-Glucitol,1,5-anhydro-1-C-[4-chloro-3-[[4-[[(3S)-tetrahydro-3-furanyl]oxy]phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-, (1S).
    Its molecular formula is C
    Chemical Structure
    Empagliflozin is a white to yellowish, non-hygroscopic powder. It is very slightly soluble in water, sparingly soluble in methanol, slightly soluble in ethanol and acetonitrile, soluble in 50% acetonitrile/water, and practically insoluble in toluene.
    Each film-coated tablet of JARDIANCE contains 10 mg or 25 mg of empagliflozin (free base) and the following inactive ingredients: lactose monohydrate, microcrystalline cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, colloidal silicon dioxide and magnesium stearate. In addition, the film coating contains the following inactive ingredients: hypromellose, titanium dioxide, talc, polyethylene glycol, and yellow ferric oxide.
    7HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING
    Product: 50090-6452
    NDC: 50090-6452-0 90 TABLET, FILM COATED in a BOTTLE
    8PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION
    Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Medication Guide).
    9empagliflozin
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