A Phase 2 Study of Epcoritamab and Rituximab for First-line Treatment of Follicular Lymphoma
The purpose of this study is to determine how effective and safe the combination of rituximab and epcoritamab is in treating patients with Follicular Lymphoma (FL) and who have not received other treatments for their lymphoma. The names of the study drugs involved in this study are: * Rituximab (a type of monoclonal antibody therapy) * Epcoritamab (a T-cell bispecific antibody)
• Histologically confirmed diagnosis of CD20+ FL (grade 1-3A) with review of the diagnostic pathology specimen at one of the participating institutions. Patients with current or prior histologic transformation are excluded.
• No prior systemic therapy for FL. Prior treatment with radiation therapy or short course steroids is allowed.
• Meets at least one criterion to begin treatment based on the modified GELF (Groupe d'Etude des Lymphomes Folliculaires) criteria:
‣ Symptomatic adenopathy
⁃ Organ function impairment due to disease involvement, including cytopenias due to marrow involvement (WBC \<1.5x109/L; absolute neutrophil count \[ANC\] \<1.0x109/L, Hgb \<10g/dL; or platelets \<100x109/L)
⁃ Constitutional symptoms (defined as persistent fevers \>100.4 F, shaking chills, drenching night sweats, or loss of \>10% of body weight within a 6 month period)
⁃ Any nodal or extranodal tumor mass \>7 cm in maximum diameter
⁃ \>3 nodal sites of involvement \>3 cm
⁃ Local compressive symptoms or imminent risk thereof
⁃ Splenomegaly (craniocaudal diameter \> 16cm on CT imaging)
⁃ Clinically significant pleural or peritoneal effusion
⁃ Leukemic phase (\>5x109/L circulating malignant cells)
⁃ Rapid generalized disease progression
⁃ Renal infiltration
⁃ Bone lesions
• Patients cannot be in need of urgent cytoreductive chemotherapy (in the opinion of the treating investigator).
• Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2. (Appendix A)
• Age ≥18 years.
• Adequate hematologic and organ function:
∙ Absolute neutrophil count \> 1.0x109/L unless due to marrow involvement by lymphoma in which case ANC must be \>0.5x109/L
‣ Platelets \> 75 x109/L, unless due to marrow involvement by lymphoma, in which case platelets must be \>50 x109/L
‣ Estimated CrCl (Cockcroft Gault) ≥ 45ml/min
‣ Total bilirubin \< 1.5 X ULN, unless Gilbert syndrome, in which case direct bilirubin must be \< 1.5 x ULN
‣ AST/ALT \< 2.5 X ULN, unless documented liver involvement by lymphoma, in which case AST/ALT must be \<5 x ULN
• Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
• Willingness to provide a pre-treatment tumor sample by core needle or excisional surgical biopsy. A fresh biopsy is strongly encouraged, but an archival sample is acceptable if the following provisions are met: 1) availability of a tumor-containing formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue block, 2) if the tumor containing FFPE tissue block cannot be provided in total, sections from this block should be provided that are freshly cut and mounted on positively-charged glass slides. Preferably, 25 slides should be provided; if not possible, a minimum of 15 slides is required. Exceptions to this criterion may be made with approval of the Sponsor-Investigator.
• Willingness to remain abstinent or to use two effective contraceptive methods that result in a failure rate of \<1% per year from screening until: (a) at least 3 months after pre-treatment with rituximab or 12 months after the last dose of epcoritamab, whichever is longer, if the patient is a male or (b) until at least 18 months after pre-treatment with rituximab or 12 months after the last dose of epcoritamab, whichever is longer, if patient is a female. Examples of contraceptive methods with a failure rate of \<1% per year include:
‣ Tubal ligation, male sterilization, hormonal implants, established proper use of hormonal contraceptives that inhibit ovulation, hormone-releasing intrauterine devices, and copper intrauterine devices.
⁃ Alternatively, two methods (e.g., two barrier methods such as a condom and a cervical cap) may be combined to achieve a failure rate of \<1% per year. Barrier methods must always be supplemented with the use of a spermicide.