A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Initial Efficacy and Safety of Anti-CD38 Monoclonal Antibody (SG301) Subcutaneous Injection in Children With Frequent Relapses or Steroid-Dependent Nephrotic Syndrome
This is an open - label study to evaluate the safety, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and preliminary efficacy of SG301 Subcutaneous injection in children with frequently relapsing or steroid - dependent nephrotic syndrome.
• Aged 6 - 18 years.
• Steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome with frequent relapses (FRNS) or steroid dependence (SDNS).
• Normal renal function: eGFR≥90 ml/min/1.73m².
• After steroid treatment, morning urine protein\<1 + or urine protein/creatinine\<0.2 g/g (\<20 mg/mmol) for ≥3 consecutive days.
• Within 7 days before enrollment, blood tests (without growth factors or transfusions) must meet: hemoglobin\>80 g/L; platelets\>75×10⁹/L; neutrophils\>1.5×10⁹/L.
• Prothrombin time/INR≤1.5×ULN, unless due to anticoagulation.
• No Tacrolimus, cyclosporine A, mycophenolate mofetil, belimumab, levamisole, azathioprine, or cyclophosphamide in prior 2 months; no rituximab or obinutuzumab in prior 6 months.