Integrating Gene Signatures to Guide HR+MBC Therapy in a Diverse Cohort (INSIGHT)
This is an open-label, multicenter, two-arm Phase II clinical trial that will evaluate the impact of 2nd line chemotherapy (i.e. capecitabine) on survival in patients with non-Luminal A hormone receptor-positive (HR+) metastatic breast cancer (MBC)
• Signed and dated written informed consent.
• Subjects ≥ 18 years of age.
• Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1.
• Clinical stage IV invasive mammary carcinoma or unresectable locoregional recurrence of invasive mammary carcinoma that is:
‣ ER (\>/=1%) and/or PR (\>/= 1%) by IHC and HER2 negative (by IHC or FISH)
• Previously exposed to an aromatase inhibitor (AI) or a selective estrogenreceptor modulator/ downregulator (SERM; SERD) + a CDK4/6 inhibitor.
• Prior radiation permitted (if completed at least 2 weeks prior to study entry. Patients who have received prior radiotherapy must have recovered from toxicity (≤ grade 1) induced by this treatment (except for alopecia)
• Patients with brain metastasis secondary to breast cancer and clinically stable for more than 4 weeks from completion of radiation treatment and off steroids
• Evaluable disease (measurable or non-measurable)
‣ Measurable disease, ie, at least 1 measurable lesion as per RECIST 1.1 (a lesion at a previously irradiated site may only be counted as a target lesion if there is clear sign of progression since the irradiation)
⁃ Patients with bone only disease allowed if possible to evaluate on radiological exams (eg.bone scan, PET/CT, CT, MRI) even if lesions are non-measurable according to RECIST1.1.
• Adequate organ function including:
‣ Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 × 10\^9/L
⁃ Platelets ≥ 100 × 10\^9/L
⁃ Hemoglobin ≥ 8/g/dL (may have been transfused)
⁃ Total serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
⁃ Aspartate aminotransferase (AST/SGOT) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT/SGPT) ≤ 2.5 × ULN (or ≤ 5 × ULN if liver metastases are present)
⁃ Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN or estimated creatinine clearance ≥ 50mL/min as calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault (CG) equation
• For randomized patients only: tumors must be diagnosed as non-Luminal A using the Blueprint® and Mammaprint® tests