The Effects of Treating Insomnia on Behavioral Weight Loss Outcomes in Survivors of Breast Cancer

Status: Recruiting
Location: See all (4) locations...
Intervention Type: Behavioral
Study Type: Interventional
Study Phase: Not Applicable
SUMMARY

The investigators propose a randomized controlled clinical trial in 250 women with a history of early stage breast cancer who are overweight or obese with insomnia to test whether a brief, cognitive-behavioral intervention for insomnia (CBT-I) prior to behavioral weight loss (CBT-I+BWL) is superior to a sleep education control (EDU) condition followed by behavioral weight loss (EDU+BWL). The investigators will measure outcomes at baseline, 8 weeks (after completing CBT-I or EDU and prior to BWL), and at 3, 6, and 12 months.

Eligibility
Participation Requirements
Sex: Female
Minimum Age: 18
Healthy Volunteers: f
View:

• Female

• 18 years of age or older

• Histologically-confirmed Ductal Carcinoma In Situ (DCIS) or stage I-III invasive carcinoma of the breast

• Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2

• Current BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2 and weight ≤ 400 lbs

• Willing to lose 10% of body weight

• Diagnosed within 10 years with histologically-confirmed DCIS or stage I-III invasive carcinoma of the breast

• Completed local therapy (i.e. surgery and radiation therapy) and any planned preoperative or adjuvant chemotherapy/immunotherapy(/HER2) human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 therapy/targeted therapy at least 3months prior to enrollment (concomitant endocrine therapy allowed)

• Completed all planned/elective surgeries \>4 weeks before enrollment

• Meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) criteria for Insomnia disorder

• Self-reported initial sleep onset time and/or wake after sleep onset (WASO) time \> 30 minutes, \> 3 nights/week

• Reports sleep problems present for ≥ 3 months

• Insomnia Severity Index Score ≥ 9

Locations
United States
Washington, D.c.
Sibley Memorial Hospital
RECRUITING
Washington D.c.
Maryland
Johns Hopkins Bayview
RECRUITING
Baltimore
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, the Avon Foundation Breast Center at Johns Hopkins
RECRUITING
Baltimore
Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center at Greenspring Station
RECRUITING
Lutherville
Contact Information
Primary
Janelle Wilder Coughlin, PHD
jwilder3@jhmi.edu
(410) 550-7000
Backup
Katie Smith, BA
ksmit261@jhmi.edu
(410) 550-8099
Time Frame
Start Date: 2024-02-01
Estimated Completion Date: 2028-12-31
Participants
Target number of participants: 250
Treatments
Experimental: Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I)
The proposed intervention consists of 6 remotely-delivered sessions; Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, and 8, with weeks 3 and 5 being rest weeks. Session 1 will be 60-90 mins, Session 2 will be \~60 mins, and remaining visits are \~45 mins. The investigators propose a methodological innovation for CBT-I, which involves conducting 15-minute sessions every other month during the BWL intervention. Prior to these maintenance sessions, participants in the CBT-I+BWL group will complete electronic sleep diaries for one week and interventionists will use this information in sessions to sustain and enhance long-term outcomes by using MI to reinforce application of CBT-I session content.
Placebo_comparator: Sleep Education Control (EDU)
The EDU intervention will parallel the CBT-I intervention in number, format and length of all sessions, including maintenance sessions. It provides basic information about sleep and cancer, widely available to the public. EDU content does not include any individualized behavioral instructions, sleep diary monitoring during the intervention, or behavior change counseling. Content is presented didactically only.
Related Therapeutic Areas
Sponsors
Collaborators: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Leads: Johns Hopkins University

This content was sourced from clinicaltrials.gov