Brand Name
Dolobid
Generic Name
Diflunisal
View Brand Information FDA approval date: March 08, 2012
Classification: Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug
Form: Tablet
What is Dolobid (Diflunisal)?
Carefully consider the potential benefits and risks of diflunisal tablets and other treatment options before deciding to use diflunisal tablets. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration consistent with individual patient treatment goals. Diflunisal tablets are indicated for acute or long-term use for symptomatic treatment of the following: Mild to moderate pain Osteoarthritis Rheumatoid arthritis.
Approved To Treat
Top Global Experts
Save this treatment for later
Not sure about your diagnosis?
Related Clinical Trials
There is no clinical trials being done for this treatment
Related Latest Advances
Brand Information
Dolobid (Diflunisal)
1DESCRIPTION
Diflunisal, USP is [1, 1’-Biphenyl]-3-carboxylic acid, 2’, 4’-difluoro-4-hydroxy. Its structural formula is:

Molecular Formula:C 13H 8F 2O 3
Molecular Weight:250.20 g/mol
Diflunisal, USP is a stable, white, crystalline compound with a melting point of 211° to 213°C. It is practically insoluble in water at neutral or acidic pH. Because it is an organic acid, it dissolves readily in dilute alkali to give a moderately stable solution at room temperature. It is soluble in most organic solvents including ethanol, methanol, and acetone. Each tablet, for oral administration, contains 250 mg and 375 mg diflunisal, USP. In addition, each tablet contains the following inactive ingredients: croscarmellose sodium, FD&C Blue No. 2, hypromellose, microcrystalline cellulose, pregelatinized starch, propylene glycol, sodium stearyl fumarate and titanium dioxide.
2INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Carefully consider the potential benefits and risks of Dolobid and other treatment options before deciding to use Dolobid. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration consistent with individual patient treatment goals (see
Dolobid is indicated for acute or long-term use for symptomatic treatment of the following:
- Mild to moderate pain
- Osteoarthritis
- Rheumatoid arthritis
3CONTRAINDICATIONS
Dolobid is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to diflunisal or the excipients (see
Dolobid tablets should not be given to patients who have experienced asthma, urticaria, or allergic-type reactions after taking aspirin or other NSAIDs. Severe, rarely fatal, anaphylactic/analphylactoid reactions to NSAIDs have been reported in such patients (see
In the setting of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery (see
4ADVERSE REACTIONS
The adverse reactions observed in controlled clinical trials encompass observations in 2,427 patients.
Listed below are the adverse reactions reported in the 1,314 of these patients who received treatment in studies of two weeks or longer. Five hundred thirteen patients were treated for at least 24 weeks, 255 patients were treated for at least 48 weeks, and 46 patients were treated for 96 weeks. In general, the adverse reactions listed below were 2 to 14 times less frequent in the 1,113 patients who received short-term treatment for mild to moderate pain.
4.1Incidence Greater Than 1%
Gastrointestinal
The most frequent types of adverse reactions occurring with diflunisal are gastrointestinal: these include nausea*, vomiting, dyspepsia*, gastrointestinal pain*, diarrhea*, constipation, and flatulence.
Psychiatric
Somnolence, insomnia.
Central Nervous System
Dizziness.
Special Senses
Tinnitus.
Dermatologic
Rash*.
Miscellaneous
Headache*, fatigue/tiredness.
* Incidence between 3% and 9%. Those reactions occurring in 1% to 3% are not marked with an asterisk.
Skin and Appendages:
Exfoliative dermatitis, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS), toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), and can fixed drug reaction (FDE)
4.2Incidence Less Than 1 in 100
The following adverse reactions, occurring less frequently than 1 in 100, were reported in clinical trials or since the drug was marketed. The probability exists of a causal relationship between diflunisal and these adverse reactions.
Dermatologic
Erythema multiforme, exfoliative dermatitis, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS), toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), and fixed drug eruption (FDE), urticaria, pruritus, sweating, dry mucous membranes, stomatitis, photosensitivity.
Gastrointestinal
Peptic ulcer, gastrointestinal bleeding, anorexia, eructation, gastrointestinal perforation, gastritis. Liver function abnormalities; jaundice, sometimes with fever; cholestasis; hepatitis.
Hematologic
Thrombocytopenia; agranulocytosis; hemolytic anemia.
Genitourinary
Dysuria; renal impairment, including renal failure; interstitial nephritis; hematuria; proteinuria.
Psychiatric
Nervousness, depression, hallucinations, confusion, disorientation.
Central Nervous System
Vertigo; light-headedness; paresthesias.
Special Senses
Transient visual disturbances including blurred vision.
Hypersensitivity Reactions
Acute anaphylactic reaction with bronchospasm; angioedema; flushing. Hypersensitivity vasculitis. Hypersensitivity syndrome (see
Miscellaneous
Asthenia, edema.
4.3Causal Relationship Unknown
Other reactions have been reported in clinical trials or since the drug was marketed, but occurred under circumstances where a causal relationship could not be established. However, in these rarely reported events, that possibility cannot be excluded. Therefore, these observations are listed to serve as alerting information to physicians.
Respiratory
Dyspnea.
Cardiovascular
Palpitation, syncope.
Musculoskeletal
Muscle cramps.
Genitourinary
Nephrotic syndrome.
Special Senses
Hearing loss.
Miscellaneous
Chest pain.
A rare occurrence of fulminant necrotizing fasciitis, particularly in association with Group A β-hemolytic streptococcus, has been described in persons treated with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents, including diflunisal, sometimes with fatal outcome (see also
4.4Potential Adverse Effects
In addition, a variety of adverse effects not observed with diflunisal in clinical trials or in marketing experience but reported with other non-steroidal analgesic/anti-inflammatory agents should be considered potential adverse effects of Dolobid.
To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact INA Pharmaceutics, Inc. at 866-835-0469. or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 orwww.fda.gov/medwatch.
5OVERDOSAGE
Cases of overdosage have occurred and deaths have been reported. Most patients recovered without evidence of permanent sequelae. The most common signs and symptoms observed with overdosage were drowsiness, vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, hyperventilation, tachycardia, sweating, tinnitus, disorientation, stupor, and coma. Diminished urine output and cardiorespiratory arrest have also been reported. The lowest dosage of diflunisal at which a death has been reported was 15 grams without the presence of other drugs. In a mixed drug overdose, ingestion of 7.5 grams of diflunisal resulted in death.
In the event of overdosage, the stomach should be emptied by inducing vomiting or by gastric lavage, and the patient carefully observed and given symptomatic and supportive treatment. Because of the high degree of protein binding, hemodialysis may not be effective.
The oral LD
6DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION
Carefully consider the potential benefits and risks of Dolobid and other treatment options before deciding to use Dolobid. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration consistent with individual patient treatment goals (see
After observing the response to initial therapy with Dolobid, the dose and frequency should be adjusted to suit an individual patient's needs.
Concentration-dependent pharmacokinetics prevail when Dolobid is administered; a doubling of dosage produces a greater than doubling of drug accumulation. The effect becomes more apparent with repetitive doses.
For mild to moderate pain, an initial dose of 1,000 mg followed by 500 mg every 12 hours is recommended for most patients. Following the initial dose, some patients may require 500 mg every 8 hours.
A lower dosage may be appropriate depending on such factors as pain severity, patient response, weight, or advanced age; for example, 500 mg initially, followed by 250 mg every 8 to 12 hours.
For osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, the suggested dosage range is 500 mg to 1,000 mg daily in two divided doses. The dosage of Dolobid may be increased or decreased according to patient response.
Maintenance doses higher than 1,500 mg a day are not recommended.
Tablets should be swallowed whole, not crushed or chewed.
7HOW SUPPLIED
Dolobid is supplied as follows:
250 mg tablets: Modified Capsule Shape, Blue Film Coated Tablets, Debossed “250” on One Side and Plain on the Reverse Side.
Bottles of 60: NDC 74157-009-60
375 mg tablets: Modified Capsule Shape, Blue Film Coated Tablets, Debossed “375” on One Side and Plain on the Reverse Side
Bottles of 60: NDC 74157-101-60
Dispense in a well-closed container as defined in the USP, with a child-resistant closure (as required).
Keep tightly closed.
Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F); excursions permitted between 15° to 30°C (59° to 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature].
Manufactured for:
INA Pharmaceutics Inc.
Fairmont, WV 26554
Revised: 06/2024
8MEDICATION GUIDE
Medication Guide for Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)
What is the most important information I should know about medicines called Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)?
NSAIDs can cause serious side effects, including:
- Increased risk of a heart attack or stroke that can lead to death.This risk may happen early in treatment and may increase:
ο with increasing doses of NSAIDs
o with longer use of NSAIDs
Do not take NSAIDs right before or after a heart surgery called a “coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)."
Avoid taking NSAIDs after a recent heart attack, unless your healthcare provider tells you to. You may have an increased risk of another heart attack if you take NSAIDs after a recent heart attack.
- Increased risk of bleeding, ulcers, and tears (perforation) of the esophagus (tube leading from the mouth to the stomach), stomach and intestines:
o anytime during use
The risk of getting an ulcer or bleeding increases with:
o past history of stomach ulcers, or stomach or intestinal bleeding with use of NSAIDs
o taking medicines called “corticosteroids”, “anticoagulants”, “SSRIs”, or “SNRIs”
o increasing doses of NSAIDs
o longer use of NSAIDs
o smoking
o drinking alcohol
o older age
o poor health
o advanced liver disease
o bleeding problems
NSAIDs should only be used:
o exactly as prescribed
o at the lowest dose possible for your treatment
o for the shortest time needed
What are NSAIDs?
NSAIDs are used to treat pain and redness, swelling, and heat (inflammation) from medical conditions such as different types of arthritis, menstrual cramps, and other types of short-term pain.
Who should not take a NSAIDs?
Do not take NSAIDs:
- if you have had an asthma attack, hives, or other allergic reaction with aspirin or any other NSAIDs.
- Right before or after heart bypass surgery.
Before taking NSAIDS, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you:
- have liver or kidney problems
- have high blood pressure
- have asthma
- are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. Taking NSAIDs at about 20 weeks of pregnancy or later may harm your unborn baby. If you need to take NSAIDs for more than 2 days when you are between 20 and 30 weeks of pregnancy, your healthcare provider may need to monitor the amount of fluid in your womb around your baby.
- are breastfeeding or plan to breast feed.
Tell your healthcare provider about all of the medicines you take, including prescription or over-the-counter medicines, vitamins or herbal supplements.NSAIDs and some other medicines can interact with each other and cause serious side effects. Do not start taking any new medicine without talking to your healthcare provider first.
What are the possible side effects of NSAIDs?
NSAIDs can cause serious side effects, including:
See “What is the most important information I should know about medicines called Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)?
- new or worse high blood pressure
- heart failure
- liver problems including liver failure
- kidney problems including kidney failure
- low red blood cells (anemia)
- life-threatening skin reactions
- life threatening allergic reactions
- Other side effects of NSAIDs include:stomach pain, constipation, diarrhea, gas, heartburn, nausea, vomiting, and dizziness.
Get emergency help right away if you get any of the following symptoms:
- shortness of breath or trouble breathing
- chest pain
- weakness in one part or side of your body
- slurred speech
- swelling of the face or throat
Stop taking your NSAID and call your healthcare provider right away if you get any of the following symptoms:
- nausea
- more tired or weaker than usual
- diarrhea
- itching
- your skin or eyes look yellow
- indigestion or stomach pain
- flu-like symptoms
- vomit blood
- there is blood in your bowel movement or it is black and sticky like tar
- unusual weight gain
- skin rash or blisters with fever
- swelling of the arms, legs, hands and feet
If you take too much of your NSAID, call your healthcare provider or get medical help right away.
These are not all the possible side effects of NSAIDs. For more information, ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist about NSAIDs.
Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or to INA Pharmaceutics, Inc. at 866.835.0469.
Other information about NSAIDs
- Aspirin is an NSAID but it does not increase the chance of a heart attack. Aspirin can cause bleeding in the brain, stomach, and intestines. Aspirin can also cause ulcers in the stomach and intestines.
- Some NSAIDs are sold in lower doses without a prescription (over-the counter). Talk to your healthcare provider before using over-the-counter NSAIDs for more than 10 days.
General information about the safe and effective use of NSAIDs
Medicines are sometimes prescribed for purposes other than those listed in a Medication Guide. Do not use NSAIDs for a condition for which it was not prescribed. Do not give NSAIDs to other people, even if they have the same symptoms that you have. It may harm them.
If you would like more information about NSAIDs, talk with your healthcare provider. You can ask your pharmacist or healthcare provider for information about NSAIDs that is written for health professionals.
Manufactured for:
INA Pharmaceutics Inc.
Fairmont, WV 26554
This Medication Guide has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
Revised: 06/2024
51U180000006US01
9PACKAGE LABEL.PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - 250 mg
NDC 74157-009-60
DOLOBID
PHARMACIST:Dispense the Medication Guide provided separately to each patient.
60 Tablets
Rx only

10PACKAGE LABEL.PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - 375 mg
NDC 74157-101-60
DOLOBIDTM (Diflunisal) 375 mg
PHARMACIST:Dispense the Medication Guide provided separately to each patient.
60 Tablets
Rx only




