Brand Name
VPRIV
Generic Name
Velaglucerase
View Brand Information FDA approval date: February 26, 2010
Classification: Hydrolytic Lysosomal Glucocerebroside-specific Enzyme
Form: Injection
What is VPRIV (Velaglucerase)?
VPRIV is indicated for long-term enzyme replacement therapy for patients with type 1 Gaucher disease. VPRIV is a hydrolytic lysosomal glucocerebroside-specific enzyme indicated for long-term enzyme replacement therapy for patients with type 1 Gaucher disease.
Approved To Treat
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Brand Information
VPRIV (velaglucerase alfa)
WARNING: HYPERSENSITIVITY REACTIONS INCLUDING ANAPHYLAXIS
Patients treated with enzyme replacement therapies have experienced life-threatening hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis. Anaphylaxis has occurred during the early course of enzyme replacement and after extended duration of therapy.
Initiate VPRIV in a healthcare setting with appropriate medical monitoring and support measures, including access to cardiopulmonary resuscitation equipment. If a severe hypersensitivity reaction (e.g., anaphylaxis) occurs, discontinue VPRIV and immediately initiate appropriate medical treatment, including use of epinephrine. Inform patients of the symptoms of life-threatening hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis and to seek immediate medical care should symptoms occur
1INDICATIONS AND USAGE
VPRIV is indicated for long-term enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) for patients with type 1 Gaucher disease.
2DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS
For injection: 400 units of a sterile, white to off-white, lyophilized powder in single-dose vials for reconstitution and dilution.
3CONTRAINDICATIONS
None.
4DESCRIPTION
Velaglucerase alfa is a hydrolytic lysosomal glucocerebroside-specific enzyme produced by gene activation technology in a human fibroblast cell line. Velaglucerase alfa is a glycoprotein of 497 amino acids and a molecular weight of approximately 63 kDa. Velaglucerase alfa has the same amino acid sequence as the naturally occurring human enzyme, glucocerebrosidase. Velaglucerase alfa contains five potential N-linked glycosylation sites; four of these sites are occupied by glycan chains. Velaglucerase alfa contains predominantly high mannose-type N-linked glycan chains. The high mannose type N-linked glycan chains are specifically recognized and internalized via the mannose receptor present on the surface on macrophages, the cells that accumulate glucocerebroside in Gaucher disease.
VPRIV is dosed by units/kg, where one unit of enzyme activity is defined as the quantity of enzyme required to convert one micromole of p-nitrophenyl ß-D-glucopyranoside to p-nitrophenol per minute at 37ºC.
VPRIV (velaglucerase alfa) for injection is supplied as a sterile, preservative free, white to off-white lyophilized powder in single-dose vials for intravenous infusion after reconstitution and dilution. Each single-dose vial contains 400 units of velaglucerase alfa, and citric acid, monohydrate (5.04 mg), polysorbate 20 (0.44 mg), sodium citrate, dihydrate (51.76 mg), and sucrose (200 mg). After reconstitution with 4.3 mL Sterile Water for Injection, USP, the final concentration is 100 units/mL with a pH of approximately 6.0.
5PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION
Hypersensitivity Reactions Including Anaphylaxis
Advise patients of the following:
- Life-threatening hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis may occur with VPRIV treatment.
- Anaphylaxis has occurred during the early course of enzyme replacement therapy and after extended duration of therapy.
- Symptoms of life-threatening hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis and to seek immediate medical care should symptoms occur
6PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - 400 Unit Vial Box
NDC 54092-701-04
VPRIV
400 units/vial
400 units/vial
Single-dose vial.
Takeda
Rx Only


