Brand Name

Sevenfact

Generic Name
VIIa
View Brand Information
FDA approval date: April 01, 2023
Form: Kit

What is Sevenfact (VIIa)?

SEVENFACT [coagulation factor VIIa -jncw] is indicated for the treatment and control of bleeding episodes occurring in adults and adolescents with hemophilia A or B with inhibitors. Limitation of Use: SEVENFACT is not indicated for the treatment of patients with congenital Factor VII deficiency. SEVENFACT [coagulation factor VIIa -jncw] is a coagulation factor VIIa concentrate indicated for the treatment and control of bleeding episodes occurring in adults and adolescents with hemophilia A or B with inhibitors . Limitation of Use: SEVENFACT is not indicated for treatment of congenital factor VII deficiency.
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Brand Information

Sevenfact (Coagulation Factor VIIa Recombinant Human)
WARNING: THROMBOSIS
Serious arterial and venous thrombotic events may occur following administration of SEVENFACT®.[See Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]
Discuss the risks and explain the signs and symptoms of thrombotic and thromboembolic events to patients who will receive SEVENFACT®.
● Monitor patients for signs or symptoms of activation of the coagulation system and for thrombosis.
1INDICATIONS AND USAGE
SEVENFACT
Limitation of Use: SEVENFACT is not indicated for the treatment of patients with congenital Factor VII deficiency.
3DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS
SEVENFACT is a white to off-white lyophilized powder for reconstitution in a colorless solution for injection. It is supplied in single-dose vial sizes containing 1 mg, 2 mg or 5 mg of coagulation factor VIIa (recombinant)-jncw.
The diluent for reconstitution of SEVENFACT is supplied in single-dose prefilled glass syringes containing 1.1 mL, 2.2 mL or 5.2 mL sterile Water for Injection. It is a clear colorless solution.
After reconstitution with the appropriate volume of Water for Injection diluent, each mL of SEVENFACT contains 1 mg per mL of coagulation factor VIIa (recombinant)-jncw (1,000 micrograms per mL).
4CONTRAINDICATIONS
SEVENFACT is contraindicated in
  • known allergy to rabbits or rabbit proteins. Exposure to SEVENFACT in these patients can result in severe hypersensitivity reaction.
  • patients with severe hypersensitivity reaction to SEVENFACT or any of its components. Exposure to SEVENFACT in these patients can result in severe hypersensitivity reaction.
5ADVERSE REACTIONS
The most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥1%) reported in clinical trials for SEVENFACT were headache, dizziness, infusion-site discomfort, infusion-site hematoma, infusion-related reaction, and fever.
6DRUG INTERACTIONS
Clinical experience with pharmacologic use of FVIIa-containing products indicates an elevated risk of serious thrombotic events when used simultaneously with activated prothrombin complex concentrates.
9CLINICAL STUDIES
The efficacy and safety of SEVENFACT for treatment of bleeding episodes was evaluated in Study 1. Twenty-seven subjects with hemophilia A or B with inhibitors were treated for 468 bleeding events, of which 465 were mild or moderate and three were severe bleeding events. Of the 27 subjects, 5 subjects were 12 to < 18 years of age and they experienced 79 bleeding events. The study was a global, multicenter, randomized, open-label, crossover of two initial dose regimens. Subjects were male, predominantly Caucasian (93%), with a mean age of 31 (range 12-54) years and median of 10 (3-50) bleeding episodes in six months prior to study enrollment. Overall, target joint(s)/bleeding site(s) were reported in 63% of subjects at study entry.
All doses of SEVENFACT were given at home or in clinic.
Of the 468 bleeding events in diverse anatomic locations that were treated, 82% were spontaneous and the remaining (18%) were traumatic bleeding episodes; 465 were mild or moderate bleeding events and 3 were severe (refer to Table 5). The majority (98%) of bleeding events were treated at home, with 88% treated within one hour of recognition of bleeding.
Treatment Regimens forMildorModerate Bleeding Episodes
For mild to moderate bleeding episodes, subjects were randomized to one of two initial dose regimens of SEVENFACT:
  • 75 mcg/kg followed by subsequent doses of 75 mcg/kg every 3 hours as necessary to achieve hemostatic efficacy. A total of 8 administrations were allowed in this dose regimen.
  • 225 mcg/kg dose followed 9 hours later with 75 mcg/kg doses every 3 hours as necessary to achieve hemostatic efficacy. A total of 6 administrations were allowed in this dose regimen.
Treatment with SEVENFACT was discontinued when bleeding persisted 24 hours after the first administration of SEVENFACT.
In Study 1, subjects were randomized to one of two initial dosing regimens and continued on the dose regimen for three months, after which the subjects were crossed over to the other dose regimen for three months.
Treatment Regimens for Severe Bleeding Episodes
Patients in the randomized study who experienced a severe bleed were administered the initial dose of 225 mcg/kg SEVENFACT at home, and were required to receive subsequent treatments at 75 mcg/kg every two hours in a hospital or hemophilia treatment center (HTC), if additional doses were considered necessary for treatment of ongoing bleeding. If response to treatment after the first or any subsequent administrations of study drug were satisfactory (i.e., efficacy assessment was rated as “good” or “excellent”), the dosing interval was changed from two hours to three hours for 1 to 2 days, after which the interval could be increased to 4 to 12 hours, depending on the severity of the bleeding episode, for as long as needed.
Bleeding Assessment
The primary endpoint of the study was successful treatment of mild or moderate bleeding episode at 12 hours after initial SEVENFACT dose administration. Success was defined by a combination of the following: subject’s response of “good” or “excellent” using a 4-point hemostatic efficacy scale (presented in Table 4), no further treatment with SEVENFACT beyond the 12-hour time point, no other hemostatic treatment needed for the bleeding episode, no administration of blood products, and no increase in pain beyond 12 hours.
The primary efficacy analysis compared hemostatic efficacy of each dosing regimen with a prespecified objective performance criterion (OPC) of 55%. This OPC was based on historical data for hemostatic efficacy of bypassing agents. The study was powered to detect a 15% improvement over OPC for each dosing regimen. Results of the primary efficacy analysis are shown in Table 5.
Of the 465 mild or moderate bleeding episodes, 17 bleeding events were not evaluable due to missing a hemostatic efficacy assessment at 12 hours.
The proportion of mild or moderate bleeding events with hemostatic efficacy at 12 hours was 82% in the 75 mcg/kg dose regimen group and was 91% in the 225 mcg/kg dose regimen group.
Hemostatic efficacy was evaluated in 79 bleeding events in the five adolescent subjects: for the 75 mcg/kg dose regimen, hemostatic efficacy was 93% (95% CI; 81%- 99%) and for the 225 mcg/kg dose regimen, it was 91% (95% CI; 77%-98%), with the confidence intervals given by the Clopper-Pearson exact method.
The median and mean (SD) numbers of administrations per mild or moderate bleeding episode were 2.0 and 2.5 (1.75) for the 75 mcg/kg dose regimen and 1.0 and 1.4 (0.96) for the 225 mcg/kg dose regimen.
The median time to attain good or excellent assessment by the patient was 6 hours for the 75 mcg/kg dose regimen and 3 hours for the 225 mcg/kg dose regimen.
There were 3 severe bleeding episodes, of which one was a traumatic intramuscular bleeding episode and two were spontaneous bleeding episodes in the right hip and kidney. Hemostasis was achieved at 12 hours in the three severe bleeding events. One severe bleed was treated with three 225 mcg/kg doses administered every 6 hours, which was a deviation from the study protocol-specified dosing. The remaining 2 subjects were treated with 1 and 5 doses of SEVENFACT respectively.
No subject received any alternative therapy prior to 24 hours. In addition, 97.6% of bleeding episodes treated with the 75 mcg/kg dose regimen, and 99.5% of bleeding episodes treated with the 225 mcg/kg dose regimen, did not require treatment with alternative bypassing agents.