Effect of Binaural Beat Music Played During Knee Arthroplasty With Spinal Anesthesia on Anxiety, Pain and Cortisol Levels.

Status: Recruiting
Location: See location...
Intervention Type: Other
Study Type: Interventional
Study Phase: Not Applicable
SUMMARY

The aim of this study is to examine the effects of binaural beat music played during spinal anesthesia knee arthroplasty on anxiety, pain and cortisol levels. The study was planned as a randomized controlled experimental design study. The hypotheses of the study are as follows; * Binaural beat music played during spinal anesthesia knee arthroplasty has no effect on anxiety. * Binaural beat music played during spinal anesthesia knee arthroplasty has an effect on anxiety. * Binaural beat music played during spinal anesthesia knee arthroplasty has no effect on pain levels. * Binaural beat music played during spinal anesthesia knee arthroplasty has an effect on pain levels. * Binaural beat music played during spinal anesthesia knee arthroplasty has no effect on cortisol levels. * Binaural beat music played during spinal anesthesia knee arthroplasty has an effect on cortisol levels. A sample group will be formed with 20 patients in the intervention group and 20 patients in the control group. Binaural beat music will be played in the intervention group during the surgical procedure, and routine interventions will be applied to the control group. Data collection in the intervention group is as follows; * Patients will be interviewed in the surgery clinic before surgery and the descriptive characteristics form and the State Anxiety Inventory Form will be filled out. * The 1st measurement of hemodynamic data will be recorded immediately before the surgery * A musical concert will be started as soon as the surgery begins * The musical concert will end when the surgery ends * The 2nd measurement will be recorded immediately after the surgery ends * In the post-surgery collection unit, the State Anxiety Inventory Form and the Visual Comparison Scale will be used, and a blood sample will be taken to determine cortisol values. The control group data collection methods are as follows; * Patients will be interviewed in the surgical clinic before surgery and the descriptive characteristics form and the State Anxiety Inventory Form will be filled in * The first measurement of hemodynamic data will be recorded immediately before the surgical procedure * The second measurement will be recorded immediately after the surgical procedure is completed * Blood samples will be taken in the post-surgical recovery unit to determine the State Anxiety Inventory Form, Visual Comparison Scale and cortisol values.

Eligibility
Participation Requirements
Sex: All
Minimum Age: 18
Healthy Volunteers: f
View:

• Patients who are older than 18 years,

• Who have undergone unilateral knee arthroplasty under spinal anesthesia for the first time,

• Who can communicate verbally,

• Who are in the ASA 1-2-3 group,

• Who do not have a neurological or psychiatric diagnosis will be included in the study.

• Since cortisol levels will be measured in our study, the first cases of the day will be included in the study.

Locations
Other Locations
Turkey
Kayseri City Hospital
RECRUITING
Kocasinan
Contact Information
Primary
Fadime Ertural
fertural@nny.edu.tr
+905535904409
Time Frame
Start Date: 2025-02-01
Estimated Completion Date: 2026-02
Participants
Target number of participants: 40
Treatments
Experimental: Intervention group
Binaural beat music is therapeutic music that provides auditory stimuli at different frequencies to each ear. However, the maximum sound levels of 60 dB help to relax and reduce stress. There are studies that show that a slower rhythm and a slower decibel music makes the heart beats compatible with the rhythm. Support from an audiologist will be sought to adjust the volume of the binaural beat music to 50 dB. Natural sounds such as birdsong, waterfalls, ocean, river and forest sounds will be added to the soothing components of the melodies, tones and rhythms embedded in the binaural beats and 60-minute music arrangements will be created in the computer program. The resulting binaural beat music will be loaded into the Goldplay GP-1001 brand Mp3 player and listened to using headphones.
No_intervention: Control group
Routine interventions will be applied to the control group without listening to music.
Related Therapeutic Areas
Sponsors
Leads: Nuh Naci Yazgan University

This content was sourced from clinicaltrials.gov