Zero Ischemia Robot-Assisted Microwave Ablation Assisted Suture-less Enucleation of Renal Cell Carcinoma With T1 Stage: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Zero ischemia laparoscopic radio frequency ablation assisted tumor enucleation has been proved to enable tumor excision with relatively better renal function preservation comparing with conventional laparoscopic partial nephrectomy for T1a renal cell carcinoma (RCC) in a randomized clinical trial in single center. The investigators want to explore this technique to robotic surgery and add suture-less technique to T1 RCC patients in randomized clinical trial.
• patients with sporadic, unilateral, newly diagnosed T1 presumed renal cell carcinoma
• patients scheduled for robot-assisted laparoscopic nephron sparing surgery
• patients with normal contralateral renal function (differential renal function of \>40% as determined by radionuclide scintigraphy)
• patients agreeable to participate in this long-term follow-up study