The Effect of Hot Compress Applied on the Intestines on Postoperative Nausea-vomiting and Bowel Function in Abdominal Surgery

Status: Recruiting
Location: See location...
Intervention Type: Other
Study Type: Interventional
Study Phase: Not Applicable
SUMMARY

This study aims to evaluate the effect of hot compress application to the intestines during abdominal surgery on postoperative nausea-vomiting and bowel function. Volunteers will be randomly assigned to the intervention and control groups. Initially, 30 patients will be included in each group, and the study will be completed based on the effect size determined by power analysis. Hypotheses: H0: Covering the intestines with saline heated at 36°C during surgery has no effect on postoperative nausea and vomiting. H1: Covering the intestines with saline heated at 36°C during surgery affects postoperative nausea and vomiting. H01: Covering the intestines with saline heated at 36°C during surgery has no effect on postoperative bowel function. H11: Covering the intestines with saline heated at 36°C during surgery affects postoperative bowel function. Inclusion Criteria: Undergoing abdominal surgery in the general surgery ward, Aged 18 years or older, Having a BMI between 18.50-24.99 kg/m², Able to communicate verbally, Willing to participate in the study, Conscious and oriented patients. Exclusion Criteria: History of previous gastrointestinal surgery, Postoperative complications, History of small bowel resection, ileostomy, or colostomy, History of emergency surgery, neoadjuvant therapy, appendectomy, or inflammatory bowel disease, Chronic opioid use, Chronic constipation (≤ 2 bowel movements per week), History of abdominal radiotherapy, Admission to the intensive care unit or postoperative bleeding. Application: Intervention Group: Routine preoperative procedures will be performed. During surgery, the intestines will be covered with sterile gauze soaked in saline heated at 36°C to prevent drying and reduce the risk of infection. Routine postoperative procedures will also be applied. Control Group: Routine preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative procedures will be applied. During surgery, the intestines will be covered with sterile gauze soaked in unheated saline, following standard practice. Outcome Measures: Primary Outcome: Gastrointestinal function assessment index, including time to first flatulence, first defecation, first normal bowel sounds, and first consumption of liquid/semi-solid food. Secondary Outcome: Gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, abdominal bloating, pain, and vomiting.

Eligibility
Participation Requirements
Sex: All
Minimum Age: 18
Maximum Age: 65
Healthy Volunteers: t
View:

• Abdominal surgery in the general surgery ward

• 18 years of age or older

• Patients with BMI in the normal range (18.50-24.99 kg/m2)

• Able to communicate verbally

• Those who volunteered to participate in the study

• Patients with no mental confusion, conscious and oriented will be included.

Locations
Other Locations
Turkey
Kırşehir Ahi Evran University
RECRUITING
Merkez
Contact Information
Primary
Dilek TALHAOĞLU, PhD
dilektalhaoglu@gmail.com
+905545911691
Time Frame
Start Date: 2025-05-15
Estimated Completion Date: 2026-02-25
Participants
Target number of participants: 80
Treatments
Experimental: Intervention Group (Hot compress Application)
Patients in this group will be toweled with heated saline during abdominal surgery. After the abdomen is opened, the intestines will be covered with a sterile towel soaked in saline heated to 36°C to prevent drying and reduce the risk of infection.
No_intervention: Control Group (Routine Care)
Patients in this group will receive standard surgical care.
Sponsors
Collaborators: Kirsehir Ahi Evran Universitesi
Leads: TC Erciyes University

This content was sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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