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Comparative Efficacy of Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) With Distinct Chemical Structures in Shoulder Adhesive Capsulitis and the Role of Pain Phenotypes

Status: Recruiting
Location: See location...
Intervention Type: Drug
Study Type: Interventional
Study Phase: Not Applicable
SUMMARY

Patients aged 18-75 years who present to a tertiary rehabilitation hospital with shoulder pain and restricted range of motion, and who consent to participate, will be included in the study. Eligibility will be determined based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Eligible patients will be randomly assigned to receive one of several nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) with differing chemical properties (e.g., diclofenac, meloxicam, or indomethacin), in combination with a home-based exercise program for shoulder adhesive capsulitis. Patients' sociodemographic data, as well as detailed clinical and examination findings and baseline outcomes, will be recorded. Patients will be informed about their condition, and modifications to activities of daily living will be recommended.Patients' pain phenotypes (nociceptive, neuropathic, nociplastic) will be categorized based on clinical history and questionnaires, and it will be determined which pain types derive greater benefit from NSAIDs. Follow-up assessments will be conducted at the end of the first and second weeks. At the first-week follow-up, pain intensity will be evaluated using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). If the treatment is deemed effective (defined as a ≥3-point reduction or ≥50% decrease in VAS), the same NSAID will be continued for an additional week; otherwise, it will be switched to an alternative NSAID with a different biochemical profile (group). The outcomes assessments will be performed by a blinded evaluator to minimize bias.

Eligibility
Participation Requirements
Sex: All
Minimum Age: 18
Maximum Age: 75
Healthy Volunteers: f
View:

• Being between 18-75 years of age

• Having shoulder pain that has lasted for at least one month and being diagnosed with primary frozen shoulder

• Having a VAS pain level ≥ 4/10

• Having ≥30 degrees of range of motion restriction in at least two planes (flexion, abduction, or external rotation)

• Not having any exclusion criteria and agreeing to participate in the study voluntarily

Locations
Other Locations
Turkey
Konya Beyhekim Training and Research Hospital
RECRUITING
Konya
Contact Information
Primary
Rukiye Hilal Taygurt Md., principal investigator
rukiyehilalgokce@gmail.com
+905389122141
Backup
furkan taygurt Md., relative
furkantaygurt2@gmail.com
+905512203334
Time Frame
Start Date: 2026-04-01
Estimated Completion Date: 2027-03-30
Participants
Target number of participants: 120
Treatments
Active_comparator: propionic acid derivatives
Patients will be given oral tablets of ibuprofen or naproxen in this group.
Active_comparator: acetic acid derivatives
Patients will be given oral tablets of etodolac or diclofenac in this group.
Active_comparator: oxicam derivatives
Patients will be given oral tablets of meloxicam or lornoxicam in this group.
Related Therapeutic Areas
Sponsors
Leads: Konya Beyhekim Training and Research Hospital

This content was sourced from clinicaltrials.gov