Safety and Efficacy of Cardiac Rehabilitation With Exercise in Patients With Type-B Aortic Dissection and Intervention: Pilot Study
This is a pilot study. The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation in patients with Type-B Aortic dissection or intramural hematoma or penetrating ulcer and received endovascular repair. The main questions it aims to answer are: • Is exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation safe among these patients? Participants will be randomly assigned to receive usual care plus exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation (guided exercise for 3 months in rehabilitation center) or usual care.
• Patients with a previous diagnosis of type B aortic dissection or intramural hematoma or penetrating ulcer, who underwent endovascular aortic repair (EVAR) or EVAR + supra-aortic shunt surgery for more than 1 month, and no related complications (such as endoleak, stent thrombosis, dissection progression, etc.) were found in the postoperative aortic CTA;
• Able to independently carry out basic daily life activities, participants must be able to complete the baseline assessment and start the designated treatment;
• Patients voluntarily participate in this study, sign the written informed consent, and are willing to cooperate with the follow-up;