Optimizing Attention and Sleep Intervention Study: A Pilot RCT to Compare Parent Behavioral Interventions With and Without Sleep Strategies Delivered in Pediatric Primary Care for Preschool-aged Children at Risk of Childhood ADHD
The goal of this pilot clinical effectiveness trial is to compare a brief parent behavioral intervention (PBI) to a modified sleep focused PBI (SF-PBI) delivered by therapists in pediatric primary care for families of children 3-5 years old with sleep problems and early ADHD symptoms. The main aims are to: Aim 1: Demonstrate the acceptability, feasibility, and appropriateness of the sleep focused PBI (SF-PBI) delivered in pediatric primary care for preschool-aged children (3-5 years old) at elevated risk for ADHD. Aim 2: Examine change in target engagement (sleep) and ADHD symptoms among preschool-aged children at elevated risk for ADHD receiving SF-PBI compared to standard PBI.
⁃ Parent/Caregiver:
• (1) Legal guardian is at least 18 years of age
• (2) Reads and speaks English
⁃ Child:
• (1) 3-5 years of age
• (2) Caregiver report of 4 or more ADHD symptoms
• (3) Caregiver reports child's sleep as a moderate or serious problem
• (4) English speaking
• (5) Child receives care from participating pediatric primary care office