Familial Adenomatous Polyposis
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Learn About Familial Adenomatous Polyposis

What is the definition of Familial Adenomatous Polyposis?

Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is an inherited disorder that is characterized by a greatly increased risk of cancer of the large intestine (colon) and rectum (collectively known as colorectal cancer). People with FAP have multiple precancerous (benign) growths (polyps) in the colon, and one or more of these polyps will likely develop into colorectal cancer. There are two forms of FAP: the classic type and the attenuated type.

What are the causes of Familial Adenomatous Polyposis?

Variants (also called mutations) in the APC gene cause FAP. The APC gene provides instructions for making a protein that acts as a tumor suppressor, which means that it keeps cells from growing and dividing too fast or in an uncontrolled way. In particular, the APC protein helps block a signaling pathway that promotes cell growth and division. The APC protein also interacts with parts of the cell to help ensure that the number of chromosomes in a cell is correct after the cell divides.

How prevalent is Familial Adenomatous Polyposis?

FAP has an incidence of 1 in 8,500 individuals. FAP accounts for about 0.5 percent of all cases of colorectal cancer.

Is Familial Adenomatous Polyposis an inherited disorder?

FAP is inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern, which means one copy of the altered APC gene in each cell is sufficient to cause the disorder. Affected individuals have a 50 percent chance of passing on the APC gene variant to each child. In 75 to 80 percent of cases, an affected person has one parent with FAP.

Who are the top Familial Adenomatous Polyposis Local Doctors?
Gautam N. Mankaney
Elite in Familial Adenomatous Polyposis
Gastroenterology
Elite in Familial Adenomatous Polyposis
Gastroenterology

Virginia Mason Medical Center

1100 Ninth Avenue, 
Seattle, WA 
Languages Spoken:
English
Accepting New Patients
Offers Telehealth

Gautam Mankaney, MD, is a board-certified gastroenterologist who specializes in hereditary cancer syndromes (lynch syndrome, familial adenomatous polyposis, PTEN-tumor hamartoma syndromes, juvenile polyposis, Peutz-Jeghers, Li-Fraumeni, MutYH-associated polyposis, sessile serrated polyposis), fecal microbiota transplantation, endoscopy, gastroenterology and gastrointestinal cancer.Dr. Mankaney has a special medical interest in treating individuals with a personal or family history of a hereditary cancer syndrome, or at high risk for developing cancer.Dr. Mankaney serves as both the Director of Endoscopy and Director of Gastrointestinal Cancer Prevention. Previously, he has served as a Committee Chair for the Collaborative Group of Americas on Inherited Gastrointestinal Syndromes, and as a Training Committee member with the American College of Gastroenterology. He has received multiple teaching awards.Away from work, he enjoys tennis, bouldering, hiking and traveling. Dr. Mankaney is rated as an Elite provider by MediFind in the treatment of Familial Adenomatous Polyposis. His top areas of expertise are Familial Adenomatous Polyposis, Stomach Cancer, Colorectal Cancer, Colonoscopy, and Endoscopy.

Toms Augustin
Elite in Familial Adenomatous Polyposis
General Surgery
Elite in Familial Adenomatous Polyposis
General Surgery

Fairview Medical Office Building

18099 Lorain Avenue, 
Cleveland, OH 
Languages Spoken:
English, Hindi, Malayalam
Offers Telehealth

Toms Augustin is a General Surgeon in Cleveland, Ohio. Dr. Augustin is rated as an Elite provider by MediFind in the treatment of Familial Adenomatous Polyposis. His top areas of expertise are Familial Adenomatous Polyposis, Pancreatic Cancer, Gallbladder Disease, Gallbladder Removal, and Pancreatectomy.

 
 
 
 
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Mark F. Young
Distinguished in Familial Adenomatous Polyposis
Gastroenterology
Distinguished in Familial Adenomatous Polyposis
Gastroenterology

ETSU Physicians & Associates- Gastroenterology

325 N State Of Franklin Rd, Fl 2, 
Johnson City, TN 
Languages Spoken:
English
Offers Telehealth

. Dr. Young is rated as a Distinguished provider by MediFind in the treatment of Familial Adenomatous Polyposis. His top areas of expertise are Jaundice, Acute Pancreatitis, Choledocholithiasis, Endoscopy, and Gastrectomy.

What are the latest Familial Adenomatous Polyposis Clinical Trials?
Phase 1 Trial of ONC201 for Chemoprevention in Colorectal Cancer

Summary: The purpose of this phase I trial is to test the safety and cancer preventive effects of different doses of ONC201 in people with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) or a history of multiple polyps. People with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) or a history of multiple polyps are at higher than average risk of developing colorectal cancer. ONC201, now known as dordaviprone, is a drug that may ...

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A Phase 1/2 Study of FOG-001 in Participants With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors

Summary: The goal of this clinical trial is to determine if FOG-001 is safe and effective in participants with locally advanced or metastatic cancer.

Who are the sources who wrote this article ?

Published Date: August 26, 2025
Published By: National Institutes of Health