Phase 2 Trial of Enasidenib (AG-221) Maintenance Post Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation in Patients With IDH2 Mutation
This phase II trial studies the side effects of using enasidenib as maintenance therapy in treating patients with acute myeloid leukemia with IDH2 mutation following donor stem cell transplant. Enasidenib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
• Documented informed consent of the participant and/or legally authorized representative
• Agreement to allow the use of archival tissue from diagnostic tumor biopsies
⁃ If unavailable, exceptions may be granted with study principal investigator (PI) approval
• Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) =\< 2 or Karnofsky performance status (KPS) \>= 70
• Recipients of allogeneic HCT - all stem cell sources including sibling, unrelated, mismatched related/unrelated, cord and haploidentical transplant patients will be included
• Conditioning regimen: Investigator's choice based on center guidelines
• GvHD prophylaxis: sirolimus + tacrolimus or tacrolimus + methotrexate or investigator choice
• Patients must have acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with IDH2 mutation at diagnosis. Day 30 marrow post HCT should show evidence of morphologic remission with \< 5% bone marrow blasts. Patients with MRD either by flow cytometry or IDH2 mutation testing will be allowed
• Patients with previous therapy with IDH2 inhibitors will be included
• Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \> 1000 (performed within 28 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated)
• Hemoglobin \>= 9.5 gm% (performed within 28 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated)
• Platelets \> 50,000/mm\^3 (performed within 28 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated)
⁃ NOTE: Patients with lower counts can enroll if infection cytomegalovirus (CMV)/human herpesvirus 6 (HHV6) etc. is being treated actively
• Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 X upper limit of normal (ULN) (unless has Gilbert's disease) (performed within 28 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated)
• Total bilirubin \< 2.0 mg/dl-exception permitted in patients with Gilbert's Syndrome (performed within 28 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated)
• Aspartate aminotransferases (AST) (serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase \[SGOT\])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase \[SGPT\]) =\< 2 x ULN, patients with abnormal liver function tests (LFTs) in the context of active GVHD will not be included (performed within 28 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated)
• Creatinine clearance of \>= 40/min/1.73 m\^2 for participants with creatinine levels above institutional normal per 24 hour urine test or the Cockcroft-Gault formula (performed within 28 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated)
• Corrected QT (QTc) =\< 480 ms
⁃ Note: To be performed within 28 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy
• Seronegative for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antigen/antibody (Ag/Ab) combo, hepatitis C virus (HCV), active hepatitis B virus (HBV) (surface antigen negative), and syphilis (rapid plasma reagin \[RPR\])
⁃ If positive, hepatitis C ribonucleic acid (RNA) quantitation must be performed
• Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP): negative urine or serum pregnancy test
⁃ If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required
• Agreement by females and males of childbearing potential to use an effective method of birth control or abstain from heterosexual activity for the course of the study through at least 3 months after the last dose of protocol therapy
⁃ Childbearing potential defined as not being surgically sterilized (men and women) or have not been free from menses for \> 1 year (women only)