The Role of Microbiome in Recurrent Obesity Before and After Antibiotic/Placebo Treatment

Status: Recruiting
Location: See location...
Intervention Type: Other
Study Type: Interventional
Study Phase: Not Applicable
SUMMARY

This past century witnessed a significant increase in the prevalence of obesity. Successful weight loss maintenance is defined as losing at least 10% of the initial body weight and maintaining it for at least one year. However, keeping a low body weight is rarely maintained, as 80% of people who lost 10% of their body weight will return to their initial weight within a year. Although there is no agreement as to what contributes to the recurrent weight regain phenomenon (also known as 'weight cycling' or 'yo-yo diet'), it is strongly associated with the risk of developing metabolic risk factors and their complications, including heart disease and all-cause mortality. Altering the gut microbiota is one method to treat disease states associated with gut bacteria. Antibiotics consumption is known to influence host glycemic response through changes induced in microbiome composition and function. Therefore, it may be a possible pathway to jumpstart changes in the gut microbiota. This study will determine whether microbiome modulation might be a possible future target against recurrent obesity in humans and whether orally administered antibiotic treatment post-weight loss might be an effective intervention to prevent weight regain.

Eligibility
Participation Requirements
Sex: All
Minimum Age: 18
Maximum Age: 65
Healthy Volunteers: t
View:

• 28\<BMI\<35

• Age - 18-65

• Capable of working with a smartphone application

Locations
Other Locations
Israel
Weizmann Institute of Science
RECRUITING
Rehovot
Contact Information
Primary
Eran Elinav, Professor
Eran.Elinav@weizmann.ac.il
+97289349174
Backup
Barbara Raykhel
barbara.raykhel@weizmann.ac.il
+97289346590
Time Frame
Start Date: 2024-12-11
Estimated Completion Date: 2027-12
Participants
Target number of participants: 200
Treatments
Experimental: Antibiotic treatment
intervention arm
Placebo_comparator: Placebo
placebo capsules administration
Related Therapeutic Areas
Sponsors
Collaborators: Hadassah Medical Organization
Leads: Weizmann Institute of Science

This content was sourced from clinicaltrials.gov