A Randomized Clinical Trial of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) Concurrent With Exposure-based Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
This study aims to evaluate the feasibility and clinical outcome of the Exposure-based Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) concurrent with Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) in treating obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) patients, and explores the potential neural mechanisms of treatment effect by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and electroencephalography (EEG).
• (1) 18-50 years old, with at least 9 years of education, (2) Y-BOCS score ≥16, (3) no history of serious medical, neurological illness or other psychotic disorders other than OCD (anxiety or mild to moderate depression secondary to OCD was not exclusionary), (4) medication-free or had received stable medication for at least 2 months before entering the study and continued the same medication throughout the study (5) no previous exposure to ERP or tDCS.