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Gestational Diabetes and Depression in Pregnancy and the Postpartum Period Among Women: A Longitudinal Study and Interventive Program

Status: Recruiting
Location: See location...
Intervention Type: Behavioral, Device
Study Type: Interventional
Study Phase: Not Applicable
SUMMARY

Background: The gestational diabetes mellitus and perinatal depression are both global public health issues with high prevalence. Non-perinatal diabetes mellitus and depression are confirmed to have reciprocal influence, which is bidirectional relationship. However, there are still no any confirmations of relationship in the perinatal period. The reason could be that these kinds of studies mostly had been done for postpartum depression, they had rarely been discussed with a clearly sequential influence between gestational diabetes mellitus and perinatal depression. Additionally, there have not been so many Asian countries which been done this kind of studies, therefore, this study will focus on the relationship of gestational diabetes mellitus and perinatal depression. Purpose: This study will discuss the bidirectional relationship of gestational diabetes mellitus and perinatal depression. In the other words, the prenatal depression influences on gestational diabetes mellitus, and vice versa. Those changeable factors, such as social support, health behavior, prenatal body index, weight gain during pregnancy, perinatal complications…etc, will be tested for whether they could be regulators or not between the gestational diabetes mellitus and perinatal depression.Afterwards, a part of participants with diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus will receive the intervention of health education to influence the health behavior, then depression and other obstetrics and gynecological results will be tested for effects.

Eligibility
Participation Requirements
Sex: All
Minimum Age: 20
Healthy Volunteers: t
View:

• 1\. The diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus.

• 2\. No any history of disease\* before the pregnancy or do have history of disease\* without taking any medicines. (\*disease, eg. hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperthyroidism...etc.)

• 3\. No recurrent pregnancy loss and stable condition in the first trimester of pregnancy.

• 4\. Using smart phone.

• 5\. Being willing to participate in this study.

Locations
Other Locations
Taiwan
National Taiwan University Hospital
RECRUITING
Taipei
Contact Information
Primary
HUNG-HUI CHEN
hunghuichen@ntu.edu.tw
886-2-2394-7109
Time Frame
Start Date: 2023-10-26
Estimated Completion Date: 2026-12-31
Participants
Target number of participants: 600
Treatments
Experimental: Experimental Group
The participants and their partners will receive structured questionnaires respectively at 22nd and 35th week of pregnancy, and 3rd month and 6th month after delivery. The context of questionnaire includes basic information (age, level of education and occupation of the participant and her partner, household income, and status of marriage), marriage satisfaction, obstetrics and gynecological history (history of abortion, intended pregnancy , and artificial insemination), psychiatric history, family history of diabetes mellitus, height, pre-pregnancy weight, sleeping status, and basic knowledge of gestational diabetes mellitus.~A website of health education of gestational diabetes mellitus with several short clips of health education (maternity management/counseling, healthy lifestyles, partner support...etc) for participants and their partners will be given right after the questionnaire of 22nd week of pregnancy received from the participants and their partners.
Sham_comparator: Controlled group
The participants and their partners will receive structured questionnaires respectively at 22nd and 35th week of pregnancy, and 3rd month and 6th month after delivery. The context of questionnaire includes basic information (age, level of education and occupation of the participant and her partner, household income, and status of marriage), marriage satisfaction, obstetrics and gynecological history (history of abortion, intended pregnancy , and artificial insemination), psychiatric history, family history of diabetes mellitus, height, pre-pregnancy weight, sleeping status, and basic knowledge of gestational diabetes mellitus.~A website of health education about gestational diabetes mellitus for participants and their partners will be given right after the questionnaire of 22nd week of pregnancy received from the participants and their partners.
Sponsors
Collaborators: Mackay Memorial Hospital, Dianthus MFM Clinics, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan, Taiwan Adventist Hospital
Leads: National Taiwan University Hospital

This content was sourced from clinicaltrials.gov