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Efficacy of Swiss Ball Exercises Versus Kinesthetic Training for Improving Balance and Functional Mobility in Chronic Stroke Patients

Status: Recruiting
Location: See location...
Intervention Type: Behavioral
Study Type: Interventional
Study Phase: Not Applicable
SUMMARY

Stroke is one of the leading causes of long-term disability and commonly results in impaired balance, reduced trunk control, and difficulty in functional mobility. Chronic stroke patients often experience limitations in daily activities due to poor postural stability and decreased motor coordination. Various rehabilitation approaches are used to improve balance and mobility, among which Swiss ball exercises and kinesthetic training are considered beneficial interventions. The purpose of this randomized controlled trial is to compare the effectiveness of Swiss ball exercises versus kinesthetic training in improving balance and functional mobility in patients with chronic stroke. A total of 36 participants diagnosed with chronic stroke for more than six months will be recruited and randomly allocated into two groups. Group A will receive Swiss ball exercises focusing on trunk stability, coordination, and balance control, while Group B will receive kinesthetic training aimed at improving proprioception, sensory feedback, and motor control. The intervention program will continue for 8 weeks under the supervision of qualified physiotherapists in the Physiotherapy Department of Shalimar Health Centre. Balance and functional mobility will be assessed before and after the intervention using the Berg Balance Scale (BBS) and Timed Up and Go (TUG) test. This study aims to determine which intervention is more effective in enhancing balance and mobility in chronic stroke patients and may help improve rehabilitation strategies for stroke recovery.

Eligibility
Participation Requirements
Sex: All
Minimum Age: 45
Maximum Age: 65
Healthy Volunteers: f
View:

• Patients diagnosed with stroke for past 6 or more then 6 months both sides (R, L).

• Age: 45-65 years . Absence of cognitive impairment ( Mini Mental State Examination Score \>23). Able to follow 3 step command. Medically stable. Both genders. Who can manage to come to the medical centre. Who score 21-50 on berg balance scale (BBS). Able to participate in the exercise program. Who don't have any cardiovascular or musculoskeletal problem.

Locations
Other Locations
Pakistan
Shadman Medical Center
RECRUITING
Lahore
Contact Information
Primary
Nisha Fazal, MSPTN
nishafazal38@gmail.com
03220000138
Backup
Montiha Azeem, MSPTN
muntahaazeem9@gmail.com
03479717317
Time Frame
Start Date: 2026-05-07
Estimated Completion Date: 2026-06-30
Participants
Target number of participants: 36
Treatments
Experimental: group A Swiss Ball Exercise Group
Participants in this group will receive a structured Swiss ball exercise program designed to improve balance, trunk control, coordination, and functional mobility in chronic stroke patients. The intervention will include progressive sitting, standing, weight-shifting, bridging, and dynamic balance exercises performed using a Swiss ball under physiotherapist supervision for 8 weeks.
Active_comparator: Kinesthetic Training Group
Participants in this group will receive kinesthetic training focused on proprioception, postural control, sensory feedback, balance retraining, and functional mobility enhancement. The intervention will include weight-shifting activities, balance exercises, gait training, and motor control exercises supervised by physiotherapists for 8 weeks.
Related Therapeutic Areas
Sponsors
Leads: Nisha Fazal

This content was sourced from clinicaltrials.gov