Thyroid Cancer Clinical Trials

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Comparative Effectiveness of Structured Active Follow-up Versus Conventional Passive Follow-up in Postoperative Management of Thyroid: A Prospective Cohort Study

Status: Recruiting
Location: See location...
Intervention Type: Behavioral
Study Type: Interventional
Study Phase: Not Applicable
SUMMARY

Patients after thyroid cancer surgery face multiple challenges, including recurrence monitoring, medication adjustment, complication management (e.g., hypoparathyroidism, vocal cord dysfunction), and long-term psychosocial adaptation. Studies confirm that standardized long-term follow-up can raise 5-year survival rates to over 90% and significantly reduce disability and mortality in patients with thyroid dysfunction. Despite the recognized importance of follow-up, conventional practice has major limitations. The traditional model relies on passive patient return visits, either when symptoms appear or at fixed intervals. Adherence is influenced by patients' health awareness, education, geographic distance, finances, and work obligations. Consequently, loss to follow-up and delayed follow-up are common. Clinical data from China show that follow-up adherence drops from less than 60% at one year post-surgery to below 40% at three years. Many patients experience disease progression or treatment delays, increasing their physical and psychological burden, as well as healthcare costs. Physicians face high clinic workloads, fragmented patient information, and difficulty tracking long-term outcomes. Furthermore, conventional follow-up lacks personalized plans-timing, content, and methods are uniform, making it difficult to meet diverse patient needs. Poor communication and delayed information transfer further undermine follow-up quality. In response, a patient-centered, proactive, structured, and full-cycle health management approach has become a new direction for chronic cancer care. Our hospital has introduced the Follow-up Package (Proactive Postoperative Follow-up Program), an innovative model that integrates several scheduled in-person specialty visits, interdisciplinary referral resources, convenient online consultation channels, and an AI-based automated reminder system into an annual service. This proactive model shifts from passive patient return to active hospital-led management. It clarifies follow-up timelines, diversifies service formats, strengthens doctor-patient communication, and creates a seamless, responsive management loop. For patients, this approach offers clearer management pathways, stronger support, and improved access to care. For the healthcare system, it enables more efficient disease management through optimized resource allocation and early detection of problems. By transforming follow-up from a passive, episodic task into an active, continuous partnership, the program addresses the key shortcomings of conventional models-low adherence, lack of personalization, and poor communication-and holds promise for better clinical outcomes and more sustainable use of medical resources.

Eligibility
Participation Requirements
Sex: All
Minimum Age: 18
Maximum Age: 75
Healthy Volunteers: f
View:

• Patients aged 18-75 years (including 18 and 75 years)

• Patients who have undergone thyroid surgery (including endoscopic surgery, open surgery, etc.) at this study center

• Patients who are conscious, able to communicate in Chinese, and have the necessary smartphone and internet skills to complete outpatient visits (to meet the online functionality requirements of the active follow-up program)

• Patients who voluntarily agree to participate in the study and are able to sign the informed consent form

Locations
Other Locations
China
West China hospital of Sichuan University
RECRUITING
Chengdu
Contact Information
Primary
Yu Feng
1350502131@qq.com
15183042703
Time Frame
Start Date: 2026-01-31
Estimated Completion Date: 2028-04-01
Participants
Target number of participants: 244
Treatments
Experimental: Structured Active Follow-up Group
No_intervention: Conventional Passive Follow-up Group
Related Therapeutic Areas
Sponsors
Leads: Yu Feng

This content was sourced from clinicaltrials.gov