Effects of Motor Imagery Training on Kinesiophobia, Gait, and Balance in Parkinson's Disease Patients

Status: Recruiting
Location: See location...
Intervention Type: Other
Study Type: Interventional
Study Phase: Not Applicable
SUMMARY

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease, characterized pathologically by the progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra and clinically by the presence of motor symptoms such as bradykinesia, resting tremor, and/or rigidity. Among the motor deficits frequently observed in PD, patients are known to frequently report difficulties with manual dexterity.Typical features of balance deficits in PD include decreased sway, decreased base of support, rigidity, abnormal intersegmental coordination, and postural misalignment. Related somatosensory deficits in PD include problems orienting to and processing sensory and somatosensory information.Motor imagery (MI) is the imaginal execution of motor activities or the activation of specific muscles in the absence of any explicit feedback. This area of rehabilitation has been shown to be effective in improving and developing motor skills in many neurological conditions where patients exhibit motor recognition and execution impairments. MI can be applied at all stages of recovery from PD, is highly effective in movement-related pathologies, and can be performed independently.Studies evaluating the effect of mental imagery training on balance measures in PD are limited. One study evaluating the effect of combined MI-physical therapy versus physical therapy alone group treatment noted positive trends toward balance improvements in the combined group. In a case study of a single participant with PD, a 3-month neurocognitive rehabilitation program incorporating mental imagery over 20 sessions resulted in balance improvements and a reduced risk of falls in both the OFF and ON phases, as measured by the Tinetti Balance and Gait Assessment Scale.The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of motor imagery training on kinesiophobia, walking and balance in patients with Parkinson's disease.

Eligibility
Participation Requirements
Sex: All
Minimum Age: 40
Maximum Age: 75
Healthy Volunteers: f
View:

• Individuals aged 40-75 diagnosed with idiopathic PD, with a Modified Hoehn \& Yahr (m-HY) scale stage ≤4, and a score of ≥22 on the Mini Mental State Examination for those with formal training and ≥18 for those without formal training;

• Individuals with no other known neurological and/or systemic disease;

• Individuals without any upper extremity contractures;

Locations
Other Locations
Turkey
Kahramanmaraş Sütçü imam University
RECRUITING
Kahramanmaraş
Contact Information
Primary
hatice adıgüzel tat, Associate Proffessor
fzthatis@gmail.com
+903443002647
Backup
hatice Adiguzel tat, Associate Proffessor
fzthatis@gmail.com
Time Frame
Start Date: 2025-07-01
Estimated Completion Date: 2026-07-30
Participants
Target number of participants: 50
Treatments
Experimental: study group
'Mental Imagery Application Protocol' will be applied to this group. The timed up and go test (TUG) and gyko test will be used as mental chronometry tests with the patients of parkinson diesase.Therefore, the walking mental imagery protocol will be applied to this group.
No_intervention: control group
This group will have routin medical treatment.
Sponsors
Leads: Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University

This content was sourced from clinicaltrials.gov