Prediction of Post-Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangio-Pancreatography Pancreatitis Based on the Appearance of the Major Duodenal Papilla: a Prospective, Observational, Cohort Study
This observational, prospective study aims at evaluating how the occurrence of post-Endoscopic Retrograde CholangioPancreatography (ERCP) acute pancreatitis (PEP) could be influenced by difficult biliary cannulation that might be previously assessed by the morphological appearance of native major papilla in all the patients undergoing ERCP. The rate of successful biliary cannulation across papilla types could be used as intraprocedural quality and competence metrics during training. Moreover, recognizing difficult papillae could allow reserving those to experts to decrease the odds of failed cannulation.
• Patients with native duodenal papilla;
• Any indication to ERCP +/- biliary sphincterotomy of duodenal major papilla;
• Patients able to provide a written informed consent