MAnagement of Systolic Blood Pressure During Thrombectomy by Endovascular Route for Acute Ischaemic STROKE: the MASTERSTROKE Trial
Stroke is the third most common cause of death in New Zealand and is one of the leading causes of long-term disability at all ages. A life-saving clot retrieval procedure can save lives and prevent disability of patients with ischaemic stroke who get to hospital in time. In New Zealand, 90% of clot retrieval procedures are performed under general anaesthesia. Many anaesthetic drugs can affect blood pressure (BP) and blood flow within the brain. Increasing BP during the procedure could provide additional benefits in this devastating disease. A large trial is needed to investigate BP management during clot retrieval.
• Patients diagnosed with anterior circulation stroke (ICA or proximal M1 or M2 segment of MCA) treated with ECR within 6 hrs of stroke onset and ECR patients presenting within 6-24 hours and favourable penumbra on perfusion scanning (see criteria 1-3).
‣ Additional criteria in the 6 to 24-hour window.
⁃ 'wake up' stroke; CT with no (or at most minimal) acute infarction or
⁃ patient 80 years or older (NIHSS of 10 and infarct volume less than 21 ml on DWI or CT perfusion-CBF)
⁃ patient less than 80 years (NIHSS of 10 and infarct volume less than 31 ml on DWI or CT perfusion-CBF NIHSS of 20 and infarct volume less than 51 ml on DWI or CT perfusion-CBF).