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Efficacy of Vitamin C as an Adjunct to Standard Treatment in Severe Pneumonia in Children Under Five Years of Age: A Clinical Comparison

Status: Recruiting
Location: See location...
Intervention Type: Drug
Study Type: Interventional
Study Phase: Phase 4
SUMMARY

Severe pneumonia is a common and serious illness in young children and often requires hospital admission. This clinical trial aims to find out whether adding vitamin C to standard treatment can reduce the length of hospital stay in children under five years of age admitted with severe pneumonia. The main question this study seeks to answer is: Does giving vitamin C along with routine treatment help children with severe pneumonia recover faster and go home earlier compared to standard treatment alone? In this study, 90 children aged 2 to 59 months who are admitted to the Children's Hospital Multan with severe pneumonia will take part. Severe pneumonia is defined by fast breathing, fever, cough, and one or more danger signs such as difficulty feeding, repeated vomiting, seizures, bluish discoloration of lips, or noisy breathing. Children with chronic lung disease or weakened immunity will not be included. After parental consent, children will be randomly divided into two groups. One group will receive standard treatment only, which includes oxygen therapy and intravenous antibiotics according to hospital protocol. The second group will receive the same standard treatment plus a daily dose of vitamin C. Neither group will receive any experimental or unapproved therapy. Researchers will closely monitor each child's recovery, including improvement in breathing rate, temperature, oxygen levels, and overall clinical condition. The child will be discharged when the treating physician determines that recovery criteria are met. The number of days spent in the hospital from the start of treatment until discharge will be recorded. By comparing the average hospital stay between the two groups, this study aims to determine whether vitamin C is a useful and safe add-on treatment for severe pneumonia in young children. The findings may help improve care and reduce hospital stay for children with severe pneumonia in the future.

Eligibility
Participation Requirements
Sex: All
Minimum Age: 2 months
Maximum Age: 4
Healthy Volunteers: f
View:

• presenting with severe pneumonia

• ≤ 48-hours duration

Locations
Other Locations
Pakistan
Children Hospital and Institute of Child Health
RECRUITING
Multan Khurd
Contact Information
Primary
Muhammad S Principal Investigator, MBBS
msulaman1432@gmail.com
+92 302 2513701
Backup
Ayesha F Assistant Professor, FCPS
drayeshafayyaz@yahoo.com
+92 333 6163845
Time Frame
Start Date: 2025-08-28
Estimated Completion Date: 2026-02-27
Participants
Target number of participants: 90
Treatments
Active_comparator: Standard care
Standard care alone
Experimental: Adjunct Vitamin C
Standard care plus vitamin C
Related Therapeutic Areas
Sponsors
Leads: Children's Hospital and Institute of Child Health, Multan

This content was sourced from clinicaltrials.gov