A Phase I Study Evaluating Allogeneic Memory T Cells Engineered to Express Chimeric Antigen Receptors Specific for CD19 for the Treatment of Pediatric and Young Adult Patients ≤ 21 Years of Age With Relapsed or Refractory CD19-Positive Leukemia

Who is this study for? Pediatric and young adult patients ? 21 years of age with relapsed or refractory CD19-positive leukemia
What treatments are being studied? Allogeneic Memory T Cells Engineered to Express Chimeric Antigen Receptors Specific for CD19
Status: Recruiting
Location: See location...
Intervention Type: Biological, Drug, Procedure, Device
Study Type: Interventional
Study Phase: Phase 1
SUMMARY

This is a Phase I clinical study evaluating the safety and maximum tolerated dose of a novel CAR T-cell product: allogeneic memory (CD45RA- negative) T-cells expressing a CD19-specific CAR 41BBz (CD19-CAR.CD45RA- negative T-cells) for the treatment of patients ≤ 21 years old with relapsed and/ or refractory CD19-positive leukemia. Primary Objective To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and characterize the safety profile and dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) of treatment with allogeneic CD19-CAR.CD45RA-negative T-cells in pediatric, adolescent and young adult patients ≤ 21 years of age, with relapsed and/or refractory CD19-positive leukemia. Secondary Objectives * To evaluate the anti-leukemic activity of allogeneic CD19-CAR.CD45RA-negative T-cells. * To determine rates and severity of graft-versus-host-disease (GVHD) after treatment with allogeneic CD19-CAR.CD45RA-negative T-cells. Exploratory Objectives * To study the expansion, persistence and phenotype of allogeneic CD19-CAR.CD45RA-negative T-cells. * To characterize the cytokine profile in the peripheral blood and CSF after treatment with allogeneic CD19-CAR.CD45RA-negative T-cells. * To assess whether allogeneic CD19-CAR.CD45RA-negative T-cells acquire functional versus exhaustion-associated epigenetic programs. * To determine immune reconstitution post treatment, and the clonal structure and endogenous repertoire of allogeneic CD19-CAR.CD45RA-negative T-cells and relate inferred specificity to CAR response profiles. * To characterize incidence and mechanisms of relapse post-therapy with allogeneic CD19-CAR.CD45RA-negative T-cells.

Eligibility
Participation Requirements
Sex: All
Maximum Age: 21
Healthy Volunteers: f
View:

• Age ≥ 18 years old

• At least single haplotype matched (≥ 3/6) family member

• HIV negative

• For females of child bearing age: Not pregnant as confirmed by negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 14 days prior to enrollment AND Not lactating with intent to breastfeed

• Completed the process of donor eligibility determination as outlined in 21 CFR 1271 and agency guidance

⁃ For Cohort A only, identified recipient with relapsed and/or refractory CD19-positive leukemia

⁃ For Cohort B only, iIdentified recipient with relapsed and/or refractory CD19-positive leukemia who is not suitable to receive autologous CD19-CAR T-cell therapy as defined by the following:

• Relapsed and/or refractory disease despite prior treatment with autologous CD19- CAR T-cell therapy

• History of prior autologous leukapheresis failure

• History of prior autologous CAR T-cell manufacturing failure

• Unable to undergo autologous leukapheresis in the opinion of the study PI(s): examples may include - patient small size/low weight, inadequate T-cell counts, rapidly progressive leukemia, clinical status not amenable to apheresis

⁃ Eligibility Criteria for Patients: Treatment

• Age ≤ 21 years old

• Relapsed and/or refractory CD19-positive leukemia\*:

‣ Refractory disease (defined as any of the following):

• Primary refractory disease despite at least 2 cycles of an intensive chemotherapy regimen designed to induce remission

∙ Refractory disease despite salvage therapy

⁃ Relapsed disease (defined as any of the following):

• 2nd or greater relapse

∙ Any relapse after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT)

∙ 1st relapse if patient requires an allogeneic HCT as part of standard of care relapse therapy, but is found to be ineligible and/or unsuitable for HCT

⁃ CD19-positivity confirmed within 2 months and after receipt of any CD19-directed therapy

• Patient cohorts:

‣ Cohort A: patient has previously received a HCT from the selected CAR T-cell donor

⁃ Cohort B - patient has NOT previously received a HCT from the selected CAR T-cell donor.

• For Cohort B only, not suitable to receive autologous CD19-CAR T-cell therapy as defined above in Criteria: Eligibility Criteria for Donors: Apheresis and Manufacturing

• Detectable medullary CD19-positive leukemia

• Estimated life expectancy of ≥ 8 weeks

• Karnofsky or Lansky performance score ≥ 50

• No CNS-3 disease or any level of detectable leukemia in CNS with associated neurologic symptoms

• If history of allogeneic HCT (regardless of donor type), prior to planned CAR T-cell infusion, must meet the following criteria:

‣ ≥ 3 months from HCT

⁃ have recovered from prior HCT therapy

⁃ have no evidence of active GVHD within prior 2 months

⁃ have not received a donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) within the 28 days prior to planned CAR T-cell infusion

• Adequate cardiac function: left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 40% or shortening fraction ≥ 25% (function may be supported by pharmacologic therapy)

• EKG without evidence of clinically significant arrhythmia

• Adequate renal function: creatinine clearance or radioisotope GFR 50 ml/min/1.73m2 (GFR 40 ml/min/1.73m2 if \< 2 years of age)

• Adequate pulmonary function: forced vital capacity (FVC) ≥ 50% of predicted value; or pulse oximetry ≥ 92% on room air if patient is unable to perform pulmonary function testing

• Total bilirubin ≤ 3 times the upper limit of normal for age, except in subjects with Gilbert's syndrome

• Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 5 times the upper limit of normal for age

• No history of HIV infection

• No evidence of severe, uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infection

• Has recovered from all NCI CTAE grade III-IV, non-hematologic acute toxicities from prior therapy

• For females of child bearing age:

‣ Not pregnant with negative serum or urine pregnancy test ≤ 7 days prior to enrollment AND Not lactating with intent to breastfeed

• If sexually active, agreement to use birth control until 6 months after CAR T-cell infusion

• No history of hypersensitivity reactions to murine protein-containing products

• Not receiving systemic steroids therapy exceeding the equivalent of 0.5 mg/kg/day of methylprednisolone ≤ 7 days prior to CAR T-cell infusion

• Not receiving systemic therapy ≤ 14 days prior to CAR T-cell infusion, which will interfere with the activity of the CAR T-cell product in vivo (in the opinion of the study PI(s))

• Not receiving intrathecal chemotherapy ≤ 7 days prior to CAR T-cell infusion

Locations
United States
Tennessee
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
RECRUITING
Memphis
Contact Information
Primary
Aimee C. Talleur, MD
referralinfo@stjude.org
866-278-5833
Time Frame
Start Date: 2024-02-14
Estimated Completion Date: 2028-07-01
Participants
Target number of participants: 60
Treatments
Experimental: Group A
Participants in group A have received a prior stem cell transplant from their CAR T-cell donor.
Experimental: Group B
Participants in group B have not received a prior stem cell transplant from their CAR T-cell donor.
Sponsors
Leads: St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

This content was sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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