The Effects of Immersive Virtual Reality-Based Exercise Therapy on Pain, Functionality, Sleep, and Cognitive Functions in Patients With Grade 1-2 Adhesive Capsulitis

Status: Recruiting
Location: See location...
Intervention Type: Other
Study Type: Interventional
Study Phase: Not Applicable
SUMMARY

Adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder) is a complex condition characterized by inflammation, fibrosis, and restriction of movement in the shoulder capsule, significantly limiting an individual's participation in daily living activities. It is most commonly observed in individuals aged between 40 and 60 years, and its treatment frequently involves approaches such as manual therapy, exercise, corticosteroid injections, and electrotherapy. However, these conventional methods may be limited by factors such as lack of motivation, pain-related avoidance behavior, and poor treatment adherence. Today, immersive virtual reality technologies introduce a new dimension to rehabilitation by gamifying exercise, providing sensory feedback, and enabling graded exposure through mechanisms such as distraction and engagement. They also enhance motivation and compliance with exercise programs. Studies in the literature have reported that virtual reality-based exercise is an effective method for reducing pain levels in patients diagnosed with frozen shoulder. However, only a limited number of studies have specifically examined the effects of immersive virtual reality in patients with adhesive capsulitis. To date, no study has investigated the impact of immersive virtual reality interventions on sleep and cognitive functions in these patients. Furthermore, the combined effect of patient education, home exercise programs, and immersive virtual reality therapy has not yet been explored. For these reasons, the present study aims to investigate the effects of immersive virtual reality-based exercise therapy on pain, functionality, sleep, and cognitive functions in patients with Grade 1-2 adhesive capsulitis.

Eligibility
Participation Requirements
Sex: All
Minimum Age: 18
Maximum Age: 65
Healthy Volunteers: f
View:

• Diagnosed with adhesive capsulitis by a doctor

• Classified as Grade 1-2 adhesive capsulitis

• Receiving physiotherapy for adhesive capsulitis for the first time

• Aged between 18 and 64 years

• Suitable for using a VR headset

Locations
Other Locations
Turkey
Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital
RECRUITING
Küçükçekmece
Contact Information
Primary
Hande B Gocen, PhD (c)
handegocen@outlook.com
5313606135
Backup
Selen Gur Ozmen, Assoc.Prof.
selen.gurozmen@bau.edu.tr
5323941011
Time Frame
Start Date: 2025-11-28
Estimated Completion Date: 2026-02-27
Participants
Target number of participants: 36
Treatments
Experimental: Immersive Virtual Reality-Based Exercise Therapy
Participants in this group will receive immersive virtual reality-based exercise therapy using Oculus Quest 2 applications (Guided Tai Chi and Reach Shoulder Health) for 6 weeks, 2 sessions per week.
Active_comparator: Conventional Physiotherapy Group
Participants in this group will receive standard physiotherapy exercises for adhesive capsulitis including ROM, stretching, and strengthening for 6 weeks, 2 sessions per week.
Related Therapeutic Areas
Sponsors
Leads: Bahçeşehir University

This content was sourced from clinicaltrials.gov