Pain Self-Management Intervention to Reduce Pain & Improve MOUD Engagement in Primary Care: A Randomized Trial
The goal of this study is to learn if Pain Self-Management (PSM) can improve chronic pain care in individuals with opioid misuse or opioid use disorder (OUD) The main questions it aims to answer are: * Does PSM help participants manage their chronic pain more effectively? * Does PSM help participants engage in treatment for opioid use? Researchers will compare PSM to standard care to see if PSM is effective in managing chronic pain and engagement in treatment. Participants will: * Take part in the PSM program or receive standard care for 12 weeks after enrolling in the study * Complete surveys every 3 months for 9 months (total of 4 visits) Participants will receive compensation for participating in the study. There are risks associated with participating in the study, including breach of confidentiality and psychological distress caused by discussing difficult topics.
∙ In order to be eligible to participate in this study, an individual must meet all of the following criteria:
• Adults at least 18 years old
• Ability to speak, read, and understand English
• Capable of providing informed consent
• Access to phone and/or internet
• Current (defined as at least 1 primary care visit in the past 3 years) or new (confirmed appointment) primary care patient at a participating clinic
• Must meet criteria for OUD or opioid misuse based on at least one of the following:
‣ OUD Misuse Screening score of 3 or more (sometimes or more) on at least one of the questions
⁃ Meets criteria for DSM-5 Opioid Use Disorder on MINI-J
⁃ Documented diagnosis of Opioid use Disorder (OUD)
• Have bothersome (Grade 2) or high impact chronic pain (Grade 3), based on the Graded Chronic Pain Scale-Revised (GCPS-R)