Exercise Intensity Matters: An Opportunity to Promote Neurorecovery and Cardiovascular Health in Stroke
The main objective of this multi-site project is to compare the effects of 12 weeks of HIIT vs. MICT on brain plasticity. The effects of HIIT vs. MICT on cardiovascular health, psychosocial predictors of physical activity and motor function will also be compared. HIIT and MICT will be delivered through a whole-body exercise paradigm using a recumbent stepper that requires arm and leg forces. Outcomes will be assessed at baseline (T0, 0 weeks), at the end of the intervention (T1, 12 weeks) and at 8-week follow-up (T2, 20 weeks).
• 6-60 months following first-ever, single stroke confirmed by MRI/CT
• Living in the community and able to independently walk at least 10 meters (assistive devices permitted, as this is representative of many people who regain some walking ability following stroke but commonly with some adaptation)
• Montreal Cognitive Assessment score \>20 (individuals with this score are capable to follow exercise instructions)