Feasibility, Tolerance, and Fat Metabolism Pilot Study of a Structured Lipid Medical Food in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer
Patients with pancreatic cancer (pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor (NET)) commonly experience fat malabsorption due to exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) and leads to gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms, malnutrition, weight loss, and reduced quality of life (QoL). Current standard treatment, pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT), is limited by suboptimal adherence, high cost, and partial effectiveness to prevent fat malabsorption. The objective of the study is to assess the feasibility and maintenance of lipid absorption function of a structured lipid medical food (SLMF; Encala®) powder in subjects with PDAC and NET with EPI.
• Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma or pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor diagnosis and age greater than or equal to 18 years
• Life expectancy of 4 months or greater
• Oral or enteral tube feeding for \> 60% daily calories
• For patients with NET, evidence of GI dysfunction such as \>5% unintentional weight loss, increased number of bowel movements¸change in stool consistency (e.g., soft stool or diarrhea), as documented in the medical record and confirmed by the treating oncologist.