Efficacy of Vitamin D Supplementation and Metformin Compared to Metformin Alone for Improvement in Follicle Size of Infertile Females With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: a Randomized Open Label Trial
Objectives: To evaluate the efficacy of metformin and Vitamin D supplementation on serum insulin and serum androgen levels (Total testosterone, Steroid Hormone Binding Globulin, Free Androgen Index) levels compared metformin alone in infertile Poly cystic ovarian females of reproductive age group. Secondary Objectives: To measure change in endometrial thickness/number of follicles and follicular size by day 12 trans-vaginal ultrasound in the intervention group i.e. combination of metformin and vitamin D supplementation
• Females with age range 18- 36 years, from all ethnic background having primary infertility with diagnosis of PCOS when at least 2 of these 3 elements are present: hyperandrogenism, chronic anovulation and polycystic ovaries and Vitamin D deficiency serum levels \< 25 nmol/L