Effects of Bariatric Surgery on Cardiovascular Risk Profile in Relation to Inflammatory Parameters: Endothelial Phenotyping and Analysis of the Cross-talk Between Adipose Tissue and Endothelium
This research project aims to study how obesity affects the heart and metabolism, and how these effects change after significant weight loss following bariatric surgery. In particular, we want to look at how blood vessels and fat tissue function in people with obesity, to detect early signs of vascular problems and understand how fat tissue communicates with blood vessels. Our main idea is that obesity disrupts the normal function of blood vessels, partly due to substances released by fat tissue and changes in gut bacteria. We believe that 6 and 12 months after surgery - with proper weight loss - these problems will gradually improve. We expect to see better blood vessel function and lower levels of inflammation and fat-related substances in the blood, which could significantly reduce the overall risk of heart disease.
• Adults (≥ 18 years old); Patients with obesity (Body Mass Index ≥ 30 kg/m²); Patients scheduled to undergo bariatric surgery via mini-gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy; Patients able to give their consent and to provide signed and dated informed consent for the processing of personal data; Willingness to attend follow-up visits and undergo all assessments required by the study protocol.