Hepatectomy Clinical Trials

Summary: The purpose of this observational study is to investigate the structure and composition of germinal centers in individuals with chronic HBV infection. The primary questions it aims to address are: What are the phenotypes, functions, and complexity of B cell clones of the immune cells within the germinal centers of chronic HBV-infected individuals? Do chronic HBV-infected individuals have ectopic g...

Summary: To learn if an accelerated recovery program can shorten the length of hospital stay in patients having minimally invasive liver surgery.

Summary: The purpose of this observational study is to employ single-cell multi-omics and spatial omics technologies to characterize the spatial and immune structures within the livers of patients with fatty liver, hepatic hemangioma, focal nodular hyperplasia, liver fibrosis, cirrhosis, and HBV infection. The primary questions it aims to address are: Investigate the mechanisms of liver degenerative change...

Summary: The purpose of this study is to test whether receiving methylprednisolone before surgery will reduce the side effects of having surgery, such as infections and longer hospital stays.

Summary: Through follow-up testing of patients with primary liver cancer who underwent hepatectomy, liver transplantation, ablation therapy, or transarterial chemoembolization (TACE), a blinded comparative trial was conducted at each monitoring site. This trial evaluated the combined methylation detection kit for GNB4 and Riplet genes (fluorescent PCR method) against the clinical reference standard (define...

Summary: The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if HRX215 is safe and tolerable in adults who have undergone surgical removal of metastatic tumor(s) due to colorectal carcinoma in the liver. The main question it aims to answer are: 1. to learn about the safety of HRX215 2. to learn about how the body absorbs, distributes, and gets rid of HRX215 . Researchers will compare HRX215 to a placebo (a look-al...

Summary: The liver is an organ with a rich blood supply. During liver surgery (hepatectomy), surgeons often temporarily clamp the blood vessels supplying the liver to maintain a clear surgical field and reduce bleeding. This common technique is known as the Pringle maneuver. However, this maneuver also temporarily cuts off the blood supply to the gallbladder. Currently, doctors debate whether to routinely ...

Summary: The 5-year recurrence rate after curative hepatectomy of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains as high as 70%. According to the Chinese Liver Cancer Staging (CNLC), transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) is strongly recommended as an adjuvant therapy after curative hepatectomy, aiming to reduce postoperative recurrence and ultimately improve overall survival. However, the effectiveness of such ad...

Summary: A randomised open labelled study to evalaute the impact of immunonutrition in Patients Undergoing Hepatectomies for Liver Tumors

Summary: This project proposes to compare epidural versus spinal anesthesia in patients having liver resection surgery. The investigators hypothesize that spinal anesthesia will result in improved blood pressure control postoperatively and reduce the amount of intravenous fluids required after surgery. Spinal anesthesia is expected to provide the same pain control benefits as epidurals, with faster recover...

Summary: Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer worldwide and the fourth most common cause of cancer-related death. Survival is primarily determined by stage of disease and the presence of metastases. The combination of chemotherapy and liver resection remains the treatment option with the highest survival benefit for patients with liver metastases from colorectal cancer, with surgery still bein...

Summary: This multi-center, prospective observational study aims to develop and validate an interpretable prediction model for Myocardial Injury After Noncardiac Surgery (MINS) in patients undergoing major hepatobiliary surgery. The study adopts a nested modeling strategy, starting with baseline risk factors (e.g., RCRI) and stepwise incorporating hepatic inflow occlusion strategies (specifically comparing...